Sheikh Hasina says her country can not afford to accommodate more refugees fleeing Myanmar.
Bangladesh's prime minister has told Al Jazeera that her country cannot afford to accomodate more Rohingya Muslim refugees fleeing persecution in neighbouring Myanmar.
The statement follows reports that Bangledishi authorities have been rejecting many of the asylum seekers.
Sheikh Hasina defended the policy, saying Bangladesh is already overpopulated. There are already about 300,000 Rohingya living in refugee camps in the country. She said that it is not her country's responsibility to help all of the refugees.
Source: Al Jazeera
The OIC Ambassador HE Ufuk Gokcen expressed serious concern over the deteriorating situation in Arakan in a meeting with Prof. Dr. Wakar Uddin, the Director General of Arakan Rohingya Union (ARU) and the Chairman of the Burmese Rohingya Association of North America (BRANA), and Nay San Oo, the Information Secretary of BRANA and the Co-founder of Free Rohingya Campaign, at the OIC Mission at the United Nations.
In response to the questions by the HE Ambassador, Dr. Uddin provided detailed accounts of the current crisis in Arakan and the most immediate needs of the Rohingya victims in Northern Arakan State. Dr. Uddin and Nay San Oo explained how the brutal murders of Rohingya men, women, and children by Buddhist Rakhine vigilantes recently has transitioned to massive arrests, torture, and cold blooded murders of innocent Rohingya men by Burmese police, Lon Htein, and Nasaka forces in jails. They further explained how the State of Emergency imposed by Burmese government in Arakan is taking toll on Rohingya as they cannot go out of their houses in search of food and medicine even during day time as the Rakhine mobs are continuously attacking and looting Rohingya while Burmese police forces are providing coverage for Rakhine. “ The Rakhine are not obeying the state of emergency law, and they are roaming the streets and looting Rohingya houses. The imposition of state of emergency is providing leverage for Rakhine and crippling the Rohingya. These are compelling evidences of how the Burmese government has manipulated the situation in favor of Rakhine through this state of emergency law to further marginalize Rohingya” Dr. Uddin stated. “The Burmese forces are raiding Rohingya houses and taking the male adults away to unknown destinations. There are numerous cases of assault on Rohingya women and rapes by Burmese forces, particularly where men of the households were taken away by the Burmese forces” he added. Dr. Uddin has appealed to the HE Ambassador to assist the international community in rapid mobilization of the food aid to Rohingya as the Burmese forces are diverting the current aid supplies to Rakhine. He has also given the accounts of numerous mosques gutted and others shut down in Arakan by the Burmese government - not allowing Rohingya to pray and arresting Imams in several locations.
ARAKAN ROHINGYA UNION (ARU) DIRECTOR GENERAL BRIEFS AT THE UN
On the same day, in the afternoon, Dr. Uddin and Nay San Oo were invited to the United Nations for a closed-door briefing on the current situation in Arakan. The briefing was conducted through audio-visual presentation, beginning with demographic background information on Rohingya, some highlights of the roles of Rohingya in the multi-ethnic political process during the post-colonial periods of Burma, how the military dictatorship have systematically revoked the citizenship of Rohingya, the persistent human rights violations and persecution of Rohingya by the Burmese government forces, coordinated ethnic cleansing in Rohingya areas in Arakan, the ultra-nationalist and racist ideology of Rakhine as a compounding factor, implication of Burmanization schemes in ethnic minority areas in Burma, and the current ongoing violence and genocide against Rohingya in Arakan. Dr. Uddin stressed the serious needs of humanitarian aid such as food, shelter, and medicine as the current aid supplies are not reaching Rohingya people. Additionally, the Rakhine vigilantes are robbing food from Rohingya, if there is any remnant left in Rohingya’s possession. Further, Dr. Uddin made an urgent appeal the UN to intensify its efforts in Arakan and to demand Burmese Government to allow immediate deployment of UN personnel, particularly a commission of enquiry and peacekeeping/monitoring team, in Arakan State. In conclusion, Dr. Uddin stressed “we are running out of time, people are dying in the open and in jails of horror - please initiate the deployment of UN personnel in affected areas urgently”.
RB News Desk
ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ α‘ေαααားαွိαဲα α‘ေααိαα္ ျαα္ေαာα္α ုαဲα αα္ေαြαα် αα္αံေαး αူαါα αာ ျαα္αာျαα္αြα္း αα္αွိ ျαα္ေαြαေαααဲα ျαဳျαα္ေျαာα္းαဲေαး αုα္αα္းα α₯္ေαြαဲα α‘ေျαα‘ေα αိုးαα္αႈα‘ေαα αူαα္αΏαီး ααα့္αΏαီး ααα့္ αိုးျαႇα့္ αုα္ေαာα္αြားαွာ ျαα ္ေαΎαာα္း ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ αိုα္αာ α‘ေααိαα္ αံ α‘αα္ααီး αဲαα္αα ္ α်ဲα္(Derek Mitchell) α αα္ေαာα္း ေျαာαΎαား αို္α္αါαα္။
α‘ေααိαα္ျαα္ေαာα္α
ု αါαွα္αα္αီα
ီαΏαိဳαေαာ္ ႏုိα္αံျαားေαးαα္ααီး αာααွာ αီြα‘ိုေα‘ျαα္αာαိုα္း α‘α
ီα‘α
α₯္ αာααႉး α¦းαα္းαြα္αြα္းαဲα αီးαα္αေαြααံုαဲ့αာαွာ αံα‘αα္ααီး αဲαα္αα
္α်ဲα္α ျαα္αာျαα္ေျαာα္αိုα္း αα်α္ေαααွာ αΏαိα္းα်α္းေαး ααႏုိα္ေαးαဲα α‘ေျαα‘ေαα‘ျαα္ α‘ေαာα္αိုα္း ααိုα္ျαα္αα္α‘αြα္း ျαα
္αြားေααဲα ေαααံေαြαဲα αိုαα္α်ာေαြα‘αΎαား αူα်ိဳးေαး၊ αာαာေαး ααိααα‘ေαြαိုαα္း α
ိုးαိα္αဲαα‘ေαΎαာα္း ေျαာαΎαားαဲ့αါαα္။
α‘αူးαျαα့္ αိုαα္α်ာေαြαဲαα‘ေαးαာ αိα္ေαြαေαးαα္αဲ့ ျαႆαာ αα ္αု ျαα ္αΏαီး ေαααြα္းျαႆαာαα ္αု α‘ျαα ္αါ αိုα္ေαာα္αြားေα ႏုိα္αဲ့ α‘ေαΎαာα္းαα္း ေျαာαိုαါαα္။ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံαွာ αααΌα α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αံ αံα‘αα္ αα္αα‘α္αႊာ ေαးα‘α္αဲ့α‘αΏαီး၊ α‘αုေαာေαာαα္ αါαွα္αα္αီα ီαΏαိဳαေαာ္αို ေααၱ ျαα္αα္ေαာα္αွိေααဲα αံα‘αα္ααီး αဲαα္αα ္α်ဲα္αဲα α¦းαα္းαြα္αြα္း αိုα ေαြααံုေαးျαα္းαα္း α‘ျαα့္α‘α ံုαို
α‘αူးαျαα့္ αိုαα္α်ာေαြαဲαα‘ေαးαာ αိα္ေαြαေαးαα္αဲ့ ျαႆαာ αα ္αု ျαα ္αΏαီး ေαααြα္းျαႆαာαα ္αု α‘ျαα ္αါ αိုα္ေαာα္αြားေα ႏုိα္αဲ့ α‘ေαΎαာα္းαα္း ေျαာαိုαါαα္။ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံαွာ αααΌα α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αံ αံα‘αα္ αα္αα‘α္αႊာ ေαးα‘α္αဲ့α‘αΏαီး၊ α‘αုေαာေαာαα္ αါαွα္αα္αီα ီαΏαိဳαေαာ္αို ေααၱ ျαα္αα္ေαာα္αွိေααဲα αံα‘αα္ααီး αဲαα္αα ္α်ဲα္αဲα α¦းαα္းαြα္αြα္း αိုα ေαြααံုေαးျαα္းαα္း α‘ျαα့္α‘α ံုαို
Sources Here :
αီααုα္αွာ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံαို αြားαိုααွိαဲ့ αုααααၢαဲα ျαα္αာαိုα္αံαိုα္αာ α‘αူးαိုα္α
ားαွα္ αα
α₯αာေαာαα္ α‘ိုေαး αα္αာαားα αူααဲα ααီးα
α₯္α‘αြα္း ααိုα္ေαα αွာျαα
္αဲ့αဲ့ α‘αΎαα္းαα္αႈေαြαဲα αα္αα္αΏαီး ေα့αာα
ံု α
α္းαူ αွိαα့္α‘ေαα ααိုα္α‘αြဲαα‘α
α္းေαြαဲα ααုိα္ေαααံ ျαα္αူေαြα ေαααြα္း α‘ျαα
္αွα္ေαြαို αွα္းαα္းαိုα ျαα္αα္ ေααΎααါαα္။ ααိုα္ေαααြα္းα α‘ျαα
္αွα္αို ααိုα္ျαα္αူေαြαီααဲ αိαုိα္αα္αိုα ααိုα္αိုα္းαα္းαားα်ား αိုးαα္ေαး αါαီ α₯αၠα ေαါα္αာေα‘းေαာα္α αီြα‘ိုေα‘αို ေျαာαါαα္။ αီα‘ေαΎαာα္း ααုαြα္α αα္ျαေαးαားαါαα္။
ααုိα္ေααα‘ေαးαဲααα္αα္αΏαီး ေα့αာαိုα αုααααၢ α‘αူးαိုα္α
ားαွα္αာαα့္α‘ေαα ααိုα္ α‘αြဲαα‘α
α္းေαြαဲα ααုိα္ αုိα္းαα္းαားေαြ ααုိα္ေαααံေαြα ααိဳαိုαါαα္αိုα ေαါα္ αာ ေα‘းေαာα္α ေျαာαါαα္။ αα္αွိ ျαα
္α်α္ ေααဲ့ ျαα္αာျαα္αြα္းα ααိုα္ေαααြα္းα α‘ျαα
္αွα္ေαြαို αုိα္αံααာα αိေα
α်α္αα္αိုα ေαααံေαြαဲα ေαြααဲ့ α‘αါ αိုαေαာေαါα္ αွာ ျαα
္αα္αိုα ေαါα္αာေα‘းေαာα္α ေျαာαါαα္။
“αΏαီးαဲ့αဲ့ αေαြα‘αြα္းα UNHCR αဲα αုα္αα္းေαြαို ျαα္αံုးαα္αိုα αိုαါαα္။ ေαာα္αိုα္းαွာ α်ေαာ္αိုα ျαα္ αြα္းαိုαဲ ေα့αာαΎαα့္αဲ့α‘αါαွာ၊ αံြααΏαိဳးαႈ αုα္αα္းေαြαို ျαα္αုα္αဲ့α‘αါαွာ αα္αုိα္αႈေαြ α‘ေαာ္α်ားα်ား αွိαါαα္။ α‘ဲαါေαΎαာα့္αိုααိုα αΏαီးαဲ့αဲ့ αာαα‘αိ UNHCR α‘αါα‘αα္ UN αဲα procedure α‘αုα္αံုးαို ျαα္α
ိα
α
္αိုα αိုαါαα္။ ααα္ αူαိုαေαးα်α္αဲ့ ေαααံြααΏαိဳးαႈαို ααα္ααဲααား၊ ႏိုα္αံေαးႏြα္αဲ့ αα္αα္းေαြ αါေαααား၊ αါေαြαိုαα္း ေαေαα်ာα်ာ ေα့αာαΏαီးαာαွ αုααααၢαဲα αူαားα်α္း α
ာαာαဲ့α‘ေαာα္α‘αားေαြαို α်ေαာ္αိုα αα္αံαα္။ α‘ဲααိုαဲ ျαα္αြα္းαွာαွိαဲ့ UN αα္αα္းေαာα္းေαြαို αဲαဲαα္αα္ αα္ေααာαွာ αါαα့္ ααဲαိုαာαို α
ိα
α
္αိုα αိုαါαိα့္αα္။ α‘ဲαီαို ျααΏαီးαါαွαဲ αူαုαဲααံုαΎαα္αႈαို ααွာ ျαα
္αါαα္။ α်ေαာ္αိုααဲα ေα့αာαႈေαြ α‘ααိုαα္ αူαုαဲα ααံုαΎαα္αႈαာ α‘ဲαါ αါαဲ။ αုααααၢα‘αဲြαααီးαာ ααα္ေα
ာα္းေααာαို ေαြα αါαα္။ α‘ဲαီαို ααα္ေα
ာα္းေα‘ာα္αα္း αံြααΏαိဳးαႈ α‘αူα‘αီα‘ားαံုးαာ ααα္αိုα်α့္ ေαာα္ေααာ αွိαါαα္။ α‘ဲαါေαΎαာα့္ αီαိုα်ဳိး αြားα်ားေα
ေα‘ာα္αိုα αα္αီးαဲ့ ႏုိα္αံααာ ေα‘α်α္α
ီေαြα်ားαား ၊ αီα‘αိα္- αုααααၢαဲα αီးαိα္ ေα‘ာα္αွာ αူα်ဳိးေαး ααိααα‘ျαα
္ေα‘ာα္၊ αα္αီးႏိုα္ေα‘ာα္ ႏိုα္αံေαး α‘ားျαα့္၊ αိုαααုα္ ႏုိα္αံေαးαဲα ႏွီးႏြα္αဲ့ αုα္αα္းေαြαိုα်ား αီα‘αဲြαα‘α
α္းαွာαွိαဲ့ ျαα္ αြα္း၊ ျαα္α αုααα္αα္းေαြαα်ား αုααို ααုαုαဲα αႈံαေαာ္αာα်ဳိး ααွိαဲ့αူးαိုα α်ေαာ္αိုαα αေျαာႏိုα္αူး။”
ααုိα္ျαα္αα္α‘ေαးαဲααα္αα္αΏαီး αုααααၢ αα္αα္းα‘α်ဳိα αα္းαီး αိα္းαိα္း αံαားααူေαြ αα္း αွိαဲ့αာ ျαα
္αါαα္။
αုααααၢα‘αြဲαα‘α
α္းα‘ေααဲα ααိုα္ေαααြα္းαွာ αာαာαူα်ိဳးααြဲျαားαဲ αα္αိုα္αူααွိαဲ αူαီေαာα္αံ့αူေαြ αွိαα္αိုα ေျαာαဲ့ေααα့္ αα္αွိေαααံျαα္αူေαြα‘ေααဲα αα္αိုα္αူေαြ αွိαα္αိုα αူααဲ့α‘αြα္ αူαီαူေαြ αို αα္ααံαဲ့αူးαိုα ေαါα္αာေα‘းေαာα္αေျαာαါαα္။
“α်ေαာ္αိုαααα္း α‘ျαα
္αွα္αို ααα»ာααα္း αိေα
α်α္αါαα္။ ျαα္ေαာα္α
ုα‘αြα္းα αုိα္းαα္းαား α‘ားαံုးαေαာ့ α‘ျαα
္αွα္αို αိေααΎααါαΏαီ။ α‘ဲαီေαာ့ ျαα္ααွာαွိαဲ့ αီαီαာေαြαို α‘αံုးα်αΏαီးαာαွ ααα္းα‘αွားေαြαို αုα္αႊα့္ေααΎααα္။ αုα္αႊα့္αΏαီးαာαွ αူαိုα αိုα်α္αဲ့ αα္αို αေα‘ာα္ αα္ααိဳးႏုိα္ႏိုα္αα္းαΏαီးαာαွ αိုα္ αြားα်α္αဲ့ αα္းေαΎαာα္းαို ေαာα္ေα‘ာα္ αြားေααΎααα္αိုαာ α်ေαာ္αိုαα αေαာေαါα္αါαα္။ α်ေαာ္αိုα ααα္းαဲ ျαα္ααွာαွိαဲ့ αီαီαာေαြ၊ αျαား ႏုိα္αံααာαွာαွိαဲ့ ႏိုα္αံα‘ားαံုးαိုαα္း αိေα
α်α္αါαα္။
αုααααၢα‘αါα‘αα္ေαါ့။ α‘ျαα
္αွα္αို ေαေαα်ာα်ာေα့αာαဲ့ α‘αဲြααွိαα္ αိုေαာα္းαါαα္။ α်ေαာ္αိုα αα္αံ αါαα္။ ျαα
္ေαΎαာα္းαုα္α
α္αို ααားαျαα့္ ျαα
္ေα‘ာα္၊ α‘αွα္ααား ααု ေααေαါα္αာေα‘ာα္ေαာ့ျαα့္ α်ေαာ္αိုα ျαα္αူααႊα္ေαာ္၊ α‘α်ဳိးαားαႊα္ေαာ္ αူးေαါα္းαΏαီးျαα
္ျαα
္၊ αα္αိုα္αဲ့ α‘α
ိုးααျαα
္ျαα
္ αုα္αα့္αါαα္။ α‘ဲαီαိုαဲ ႏိုα္αံααာα αာေαာα္ ေα့αာαα္αိုαα္αα္း α်ေαာ္αိုααဲα αုααααၢαူေαာα္ αွိαα္ေα။ ေα့αာαာαို α်ေαာ္αိုαα αြα့္ျαဳααွာ ျαα
္αါαα္။”
αုααααၢ α‘αူးαိုα္α
ားαွα္ αα
α₯αာαα္αာαားαာ α‘α
ိုးααဲ့αိα္αΎαားα်α္αဲα αူαိုα္α αα αα္ေαα αေα αΎααုα္ α α αα္ေααα‘αိ္ ျαα္αာျαα္αို αာေαာα္αွာျαα
္αါαα္။ αα္αေαာျαα
္αြားေααဲ့ ααိုα္ျαα္αα္αဲα αα်α္ျαα္ αα္αြα္းα α‘αΎαα္းαα္αူေαြαဲα αူαα‘αြα့္α‘ေαး α်ိဳးေαာα္αူαိုα္αာ αိα
α₯ေαြαို ေα့αာαိုα ျαα
္αါαα္။ αုααααၢ α‘αူး αိုα္α
ားαွα္ αα
α₯αာαα္αာαားαာ ျαα္αာျαα္ ααီးα
α₯္α‘αြα္း α‘α
ိုးααာαα္αွိαူေαြ၊ α‘α်ိဳး αား αူαα‘αြα့္α‘ေαးေαာ္ααွα္αဲα ေαααံ αူαူα‘ေျαျαဳ α‘αြဲαα‘α
α္းေαြ၊ αိုα္αံေαး α‘α္α‘ားα
ုေαြ αဲα ေαြααံုαွာ ျαα
္αါαα္။ ααိုα္ျαα္αα္αြα္းα αာαာေαး၊ αူα်ိဳးေαး α‘αိααုα္း ျαα
္α်α္αဲ့αူαဲα αα္αα္αΏαီးαα္း ααုိα္ျαα္αα္ α
α
္ေαြαဲα ေαာα္ေαာαΏαိဳααို αိုα္αုိα္ αြားေαာα္ ေα့αာαိုα αα္း αွိαါαα္αွα္။
Sources Here :
αုααααၢ αူ့α‘αြα့္α‘ေαး αိုα္αာ ααာαα္းျαီး αာαီαီေαးα ααိုα္ျαα္αα္α αူ့α‘αြα့္α‘ေαး α‘ေျαα‘ေαα‘αြα္ α‘αူး α
ိုးαိα္αႈေαြ αိွαα္αို့ ααα္း αုα္ျαα္α်α္αွာ αိုαားျαီး α‘ဲαီα‘αြα္ αြα္αα္ αွ်ααဲ့ α
ံုα
α္းα
α
္ေαးαႈေαြ αုα္ေαာα္αြားαို့ αိုα္αြα္းαားαါαα္။
αြα္αα္ αွ်ααဲ့ α
ံုα
α္း α
α
္ေαးαႈေαြαိုαာ αာαဲαိုျαီး αုααααၢ αူα‘αြα့္α‘ေαး αိုα္αာ ααာαα္းျαီးαံုးα ေျαာαြα့္ααူ αα
α₯αာ αူးαα္ αိုေαးαို ေαးျαα့္ေαာ့ ααိုα္ျαα္ α‘ေαးα‘αα္းαွာ αာααα္αႈေαြαို α‘α
ိုးαααဲ αူ်းαြα္αဲ့ααား αါαွααုα္ αျαားျαα္αူေαြαဲ αူ်းαြα္αဲ့αာ αိုαာ α
ံုα
α္းαြားαα့္ α‘ေျαာα္းαဲ့ αီαို αိα
α₯ေαြαာ αြα္αα္αွ်ααို့ αိုαာေျαာα့္ αα္αိုα္αႈ ααိွαဲ့ α
ံုα
α္းα
α
္ေαးαႈေαြαုα္αို့ αူαို့αα္α ေαာα္းαိုαဲ့α‘ေျαာα္း၊ α‘αုαို αိုးαြားαဲ့ α‘ေαးα‘αα္းေαြ ျαα
္ျαီးαα္ေαာ့ α‘α
ိုးα α‘αဲြ့α‘α
α္းααါαဲ့ αြα္αα္αွ်ααဲ့ α
ံုα
α္းα
α
္ေαးαႈေαြ αိုα္αံα‘ေαာ္α်ားα်ားαွာ αုα္ေα့αုα္α αိွαါαα္ αို့ αူα ျαα္ေျααါαα္။
ααါ ααိုα္α‘ေαးαွာ ျαα္αာαံုျαံုေαးေαြα αူαို်းေαး ေα
ာ္αားαႈေαြ αိွαဲ့αα္αိုαဲ့ ααα္း αုα္ျαα္α်α္ α‘ေαာ္α်ားα်ားα αα္ေαာα္α‘αိ αိုα္αံု αါααဲαို့ ေαးျαα့္ေαာ့ α‘ဲαါေျαာα့္ α
ံုα
α္းα
α
္ေαးαႈေαြαို αုα္αို့ αိုα္αြα္းαာျαα
္αဲ့ α‘ေျαာα္း၊ ααဲ့ ααα္းαိုα္းα αံုျαα္αို့ ααေααα့္ α
ိα္α်ααဲ့ ααα္းα‘αα္းα‘ျαα
္ေαြαဲ့ ေျαာျαားα်α္α‘α ααိုα္ျαα္α α‘ေျαα‘ေαေαြαာ ααα္αို α
ိုးαိα္α
αာ αိွαဲ့ α‘ေျαာα္း αဲ့ α
ံုα
α္းα
α
္ေαးαႈေαြ ျαီးαြားαဲ့ α‘αါα်αα္ေαာ့ αα္αူေαြα αာေαြαို α်ဴးαြα္αဲ့ ααဲαိုαာαို αဲαဲαဲြαဲြ αိααα္αို့ αူα ျαα္αွα္းျααဲ့αါαα္။
αာαα့္ αααၤာေα့αိုαα္ ျαα္αာαိုα္αံαိုα္αာ αုααααၢ αူ့α‘αြα့္α‘ေαး α‘αူးαိုα္α
ားαွα္ ေαာαα္α
္ α‘ိုေαး αα္αားαားα ျαα္αာαိုα္αံαို αာေαာα္αွာ ျαα
္ျαီး ααိုα္ျαα္αα္αို αα္း ααα္αာ αြားေαာα္αα္αိုေαာ့ αူ့αဲ့ ααီးα
α္αွာ αာေαြαို αα္ေαြαα် α်ေαာα္ αြα္αိုα္ αα္αα္ αဲαို့ α
ံုα
α္းျαα့္ေαာ့ αα
α₯αာ αα္αာαားαာ ျαα္αာ့α‘ေαးαွာ α‘ေαြ့α‘ျαံု αα့္α်α္αူျαα
္αဲ့α‘αြα္ ααဲ့ α‘αိ်α္αို α‘αြα္းαွာ ေαααံေαြ၊ α‘α
ိုးα α‘αဲြ့α‘α
α္းေαြ၊ α‘α
ိုးα ααုα္αဲ့ NGOs ေαြ α‘ျαα္ αီα‘ေαးα‘αα္းေျαာα့္ αုαα‘ေαာα္αဲ့ျαααဲ့ αူေαြαဲ့ αα္း ေαြ့αံုေαြးေαြးαွာ ျαα
္αို့ αီααီးα
α္α‘ျαီးαွာ αူးျαားαႈေαြ αိွαα္αို့ ေαွ်ာ္αα့္ေျαာα္း αုααααၢ αူα‘αြα့္α‘ေαး αိုα္αာ ααာαα္းျαီးαံုးα ေျαာαြα့္ααူ αα
α₯αာ αူးαα္ αိုေαးα αီαီα
ီαို ေျαာျαားαဲ့αါαα္။
ွSources Here :
αΏαα္αာαိုα္αံαိုαα္α်ာα်ားα‘αα္း(α်αα္) ၊αုααααၢαံုးေαွααြα္ααα΅αΏαေααΎαα
α₯္။
αΏαα္αာαိုα္αံαိုαα္α်ာα်ားα‘αα္း(α်αα္) ၊αုααααၢαံုးေαွααြα္ αΏαα္αာαိုα္αံ၊ααိုα္αΏαα္αα္ေαΏαာα္αိုα္းαြα္αααားααΏαα့္αူα်ဳိးαုα္းေα‘ာα္αုα္ေαာα္ေααα့္αိα α₯α‘ား၊αုααααၢαွα‘αΏαα္αံုးαΎαားαα္ေαΏααွα္းေαးαα္ေαာα္းαိုααα΅αΏααΏαα္းαΏαα ္αα္။α‘αိုαါααα΅αΏααြဲαို့αΏαα္αာαိုα္αံα်α္းαုိα္းαα္းαားαိုα္α ားαွα္αα¦းႏွα့္α်αα္αွα¦းေαြွα(α်αα္αိုα္αံαား)αα¦းαα္းαα္ေαာα္α‘ားေαးေαΎαာα္းααα္းααွိαα္။
αΏαα္αာαိုα္αံαိုαα္α်ာα်ားα‘αα္း(α်αα္) ၊αုααααၢαံုးေαွααြα္ αΏαα္αာαိုα္αံ၊ααိုα္αΏαα္αα္ေαΏαာα္αိုα္းαြα္αααားααΏαα့္αူα်ဳိးαုα္းေα‘ာα္αုα္ေαာα္ေααα့္αိα α₯α‘ား၊αုααααၢαွα‘αΏαα္αံုးαΎαားαα္ေαΏααွα္းေαးαα္ေαာα္းαိုααα΅αΏααΏαα္းαΏαα ္αα္။α‘αိုαါααα΅αΏααြဲαို့αΏαα္αာαိုα္αံα်α္းαုိα္းαα္းαားαိုα္α ားαွα္αα¦းႏွα့္α်αα္αွα¦းေαြွα(α်αα္αိုα္αံαား)αα¦းαα္းαα္ေαာα္α‘ားေαးေαΎαာα္းααα္းααွိαα္။
αါαီαα္α‘αα္α¦းေαႊေαာα္αΏαα္αူααြα္ေαာ္αြα္ααိုα္αΏαα္αα္၌αΏαα ္αြါးαဲ့ေαာα‘ေαးα‘αα္းαဲ့
αα္αα္၍ေαြးေαြးαα္αΏααΏαα္း။
(14th day of regular session of Parliament on 25 July 2012 in Naypyitaw )
1. The MP discussed according the following points..
a. Root causes of eruption of violence
b. Factors contributing the escalation of violence for weeks
c. Prevention of repetition of similar violence and peaceful coexistence
d. Current situation of Arakan and to continue President’s 144 ( State of Emergency) in effected area
2. The MP told that it was very unfortunate to see some MPs discussed racial and religious hatred (on Muslims) instead of containing the conflict and peace building process in the parliament earlier. He gave thanks to Mr Speaker for recalling etiquette of the parliament reminding those unruly MPs.
3. The MP told that he has the responsibility to give real scenario to the 60 million population of Burma on ongoing propaganda against Muslim in Arakan State. Historical context: Arakan has a long history with independent kingdom. The relationship between Arakan and Chittagong had been very close until Burmese occupation (in 1785). Once, both regions were under the same rule for 200 years. Population movement form one to other (and vice versa) was a common phenomenon. In one occasion Arakan King Min Saw Mu fled Begal in fear of Burmese aggression. Arakan King was later reinstated to Arakan in Mrauk –Oo ( Myo Haung) with the help of strong Muslim army ( 30,000) led by General Sandi Khan. Despite all those solid historical facts, The Muslims were given the impression such a way that as if they came to Burma illegally yesterday or during British occupation ( as widely appears in state and local media).
4. Population movement across the border is not limited during British occupation period only but it has been there for more than a thousand year. It is not unusual those living in North Arakan were similar physical appearance to those in Chittagong district. There are Rakhine Buddhist, Muslims, Khami, Daiknak , Mro and Thek and Chakma ethnics within Arakan ( Burma) territory. The same different ethnicities can also be found in the Chiittagong territory. During Burmese aggression, several Rakhine Buddhist took refuge to Awakyun under Chittagong. Quite recently, researchers found ancient Arakan Shipwreck in Bangladesh. The current Ambassador of Bangladesh to Burma is Chakma, descendent of Arakan. Rakhine (Buddhist) can also be found in India. The Rohingya issue is very simple but due to propaganda, it is complicated and creating instability in Arakan. The same scenario can be found in several other frontiers of Burma such as Kachin , Shan, Karen and other territories. While Muslims in Arakan are under several allegation of illegal immigration and denial of citizenship, Rakhine Buddist and other ethnics in Bangladesh side are enjoying full citizenship rights. It is very ridiculous to see Muslims are discriminated and denied rights in Arakan. Current Problem can only be solved based on true history of Arakan before British occupation and wiliness to give due share to the fellow citizens. Otherwise this problem would be repeating indefinitely.
5. There have been several propaganda such as “illegal invasion”, “no Rohingya in Burma ”,” illegal immigrants are creating problems” etc.. It is better to focus on “those people in this region are citizens or not” instead of debating “whether there are Rohingya in Burma or not”. There were several operation to scrutinise citizenship in Northern Arakan after independence, namely Sabe, KyiKan, NagaMin, etc.. . The (Muslim) population is nothing left to be scrutinized. The authorities started replacing new “Nationality Scrutiny Cards” with older (National Identification Card” in 1990 but it was halted due to unknown reason. Now those Muslims are labelled non-citizens just because of not having identification cards. “Qualified to be citizen” and “issuing ID cards” are two separate activities. It is important to know that someone cannot be qualified as a citizen just after only having the citizenship card. Those who are qualified to be citizens are the citizens and deserved to have ID cards”.
(Part 2: initial incident and factors contributing the escalation of violence for weeks: to be continue)
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
α။ ααုိα္ျαα္αα္ αေα့ေαာα္ျαိဳ့ αα္းαုိα္းေα်းαြာ α‘ုα္α ုαွ ေαာျαα္αြာαုိ (αα.α.αααα)ေα့α (αးαα)αာαီα‘α်ိα္αြα္ ေαာα္ေα်ာα္း αα္ေျαα‘αြα္းαွိ RNDP αါαီαွ ျαα္αα္ αြα္ေαာ္ αုိα္α ား αွα္α₯ိးαိα္းေαာα္ α¦းေαာα္ျαီး α αα္αီးαွုိ့αဲ့αါαα္။ α‘ိα္ေျα(ααα )αုံး ααီ(α)αုံးαα္း αုံးαα်α္αီးαြားαါαα္။αα္းျαိဳ့αα္ေαာα္ေα်ာα္းαα္ေျαα‘αြα္း αီးαုα္း αα္းေα်း αြာα‘ုα္α ုαွ αူαီေα်ာα္းαြာ αွိα‘ိα္ေျα (αα)αုံး αြာαုံးα်ြα္αီးαွုိ့αံαျαီး ααီ(α) αုံးα်α္ αီးαြားျαီး αေα့αိ αα္ αα္ေαး ျαဳαုα္ျαα္းααွိαါ။
α။ ααုိα္ျαα္αα္ αေα့ေαာα္ျαိဳ့ αα္းαုိα္းေα်းαြာ α‘ုα္α ုαွ ေαာျαα္αြာαုိ (αα.α.αααα)ေα့α (αးαα)αာαီα‘α်ိα္αြα္ ေαာα္ေα်ာα္း αα္ေျαα‘αြα္းαွိ RNDP αါαီαွ ျαα္αα္ αြα္ေαာ္ αုိα္α ား αွα္α₯ိးαိα္းေαာα္ α¦းေαာα္ျαီး α αα္αီးαွုိ့αဲ့αါαα္။ α‘ိα္ေျα(ααα )αုံး ααီ(α)αုံးαα္း αုံးαα်α္αီးαြားαါαα္။αα္းျαိဳ့αα္ေαာα္ေα်ာα္းαα္ေျαα‘αြα္း αီးαုα္း αα္းေα်း αြာα‘ုα္α ုαွ αူαီေα်ာα္းαြာ αွိα‘ိα္ေျα (αα)αုံး αြာαုံးα်ြα္αီးαွုိ့αံαျαီး ααီ(α) αုံးα်α္ αီးαြားျαီး αေα့αိ αα္ αα္ေαး ျαဳαုα္ျαα္းααွိαါ။
α။ αေα့ေαာα္ျαိဳ့αα္ αူေαာα္αα္္ေျαα‘αြα္းαြα္ αြာ(αα)αြာ αွိျαီး αα္းαုိ့α‘αα္αွ αြα္α αα္α္αြာ(α)αြာαွိαါαα္။α်α္(αα)αြာαွာααုိα္αုိα္းαα္းαားα်ားေααုိα္αα့္αြာα်ားျαα ္αါαα္။
αα္း(ααုိα္αြာ) (αα)αြာα်ားαα္(αα .α.αααα)ေα့αြα္ αြα္α αα္α္αြာ ႏွα ္αြာαုိ α‘αΎαα္းαα္αီးαွဳိ့αα္ α ုေαး αုိα္αα္αΎααါαα္။αα္းαြာα်ားα‘αα္α ျαα့္αေα်ာα္းαြာ(ααုိα္αြာ)ႏွα့္ ေαႊေαာα္းေαာα္αြာ (ααုိα္αြာ)αုိ့ α§။္ αα့္αြα္αွဳေαΎαာα့္ α‘α α္းα‘ေαး αေα‘ာα္ျαα္αဲ့αါ။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေα့
(αα.α.αααα)ေα့αြα္ αူေαာα္αြာαြα္ αုαိαα‘αΎαိα္(αα.α.αααα)ေα့αြα္ αူေαာα္αြα္ αုαိα α‘αΎαိα္ α‘α
α္းα‘ေαး ျαဳαုα္αဲ့αါαα္။ α‘αα္αါ αြာ ႏွα
္αြာ α§။္αα့္αြα္ αွဳေαΎαာα့္ α‘α
α္းေαး αေα‘ာα္ျαα္αဲ့αါ။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
ααိα α‘αΎαိα္(αα.α.αααα)ေα့αြα္ αံျαα္αြာαြα္ α
αα္α‘α
α္းα‘ေαးျαဳαုα္ေαာ္αα္း α‘αα္αါαြာ ႏွα
္αြာ α§။္ αα့္αြα္αွုေαΎαာα့္ α‘α
α္းေαး α‘α αေျαာα္αဲ့αါ။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
(αα.α.αααα)ေα့αြα္ ျαိဳ့ααα္ေျααွိ ေαးαα္αြာαုိ့ ျαိဳ့αα္αဲαα္αြဲ့αွဳး α¦းေα‘ာα္ျαα့္αΎαα္၏ α‘αΎαံ α₯ာα္α‘ားေαးαွဳααူျαီး αူေαာα္αြာαွ (α)ေα်ာα္းααာα¦းေαႊαα္းေαာα္(α)α¦းαံαုံးေα‘ာα္(α) α¦းေαာα္ေα်ာ္αα္း (α)α¦းαံေαြး(αဲျαဳα္)၊ α₯αြါαြာαွα¦းαိα္းေαာα္(α.α.α)α
ာေαး ၊α¦းαေα‘း၊ αံျαα္αြာαွ α¦းေαာα္αွαုိ့ αူးေαါα္းျαီးα‘αα္αါαα့္αြα္ေαာ αြာ(α)αြာαုိα်α္αွα္αဲ့ျαီး ေαးαα္αြာ αြα္ α‘α
α္းα‘ ေαးျαဳαုα္αဲ့αာ αံαα္(ααးαα)αာαီα‘α်ိα္αြα္ α
αα္ျαဳ αုα္ျαီးαံαα္(ααးαα) α‘α်ိα္αြα္ α‘αα္ျαဳ αဲ့ျαီးေαာα္ α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာႏွα့္ ေαာα္αα္αΎαီး αြα္α
αα္α္αြာ αုိ့αုိ α‘αΎαα္း αα္αီးαွုိ့ αα္αုံးျαα္ αဲ့αα္αုိ αူေαာα္αြာαွ αြα္α
αα္α္α်ားႏွα့္ αα္αα္αα္းႏွီးαွဳαွိαူ αူေαာα္αြာαွ ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαား α‘α်ဳိ့α α‘αိα‘α် ααα္းαိုေαးαားျαီး αα့္αြα္ေαာ αြာႏွα
္αြာ αွာαα္း α‘αိα‘α် ααα္းα်ားေαး αုိ့αား αါαα္။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
αα္းααα္းαွာ (αα.α.αααα)ေα့αြα္ α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာ αုိα
αα္αီးαွဳိ့αα္ႏွα့္ ေαာα္αα္αΎαီး αြα္α
αα္α္αြာαုိαα
္αα္αီးαွုိ့αα္ααα္းα‘αိα‘α်ααွိျαီးေαာα္ α‘ေαာα္ျαα္ ေα်းαြာαွ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး α¦းေαာα္ေαာα္αα္း αွ ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး α¦းေααααွဳိα္ αုိ့ αုα္းျαα့္ ααα္းေαးαုိ့ αားျαီး αျαα
္ေα
ααါαု ေျααΎαားαဲ့αါαα္။ျαိဳ့αα္αဲαα္αြဲ့αွုး α¦း ေα‘ာα္ျαα့္ αΎαα္ αုိ့ααα္းေαးαုိ့αဲ့ ေαာ္αα္းααိαα္ေαာα္αဲ့αါαα္။ (α
αα ၊α
αα ၊α
αα) αα္αα္းαွဳးα်ားαို့ ααα္းေαးαုိ့αဲ့ေαာ္ αα္း ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွုး α‘αိαα္ααွိαါα α်α္α်α္း αာαါαα္αု α်ြα္ေαာ္αုိ့ ααα္းα αွိαားျαီးျαα
္αါαα္။αုိ့ေαာ္αα္းျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွုးα α‘αိα့္αေαးαါ αျαα့္ α‘α်ိα္αွီ αုံαိα္းαဲαα္αြဲ့α်ား ααာေαာα္ႏုိα္αါαျαα့္(αα.α.αααα)ေα့၊ αံαα္(αးαα)αα့္ α‘α်ိα္αြα္ αူေαာα္αြာ(ααုိα္) αα္αွ αူα‘α္α‘ား(αααα)αα့္ႏွα့္α‘αူ αူေαာα္αဲαα္းαွဳးαုαဲα‘ုα္ α¦းαα္α¦း αုိα္αါαာျαီး α₯αါαြာαα္αွ αူα‘α္α‘ား(αααα) αα့္αာေαာα္ျαီး α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာα။္ ေျαာα္αα္ႏွα့္ α‘ေαွ့αα္αုိ့αုိ α
αα္ျαီးαီးαွုိ့αဲ့αါαα္ ။ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳးαံαုိ့ α‘αΎαိα္αΎαိα္ αုα္း αα္αဲ့ေαာ္ αα္း αုံျαံဳေαး αα္αြဲ့α်ားေα
αြα္αါαα္αု ေျαာαုိျαီး αုံျαံဳေαးααုိ့ေαး ေαာ ေαΎαာα့္ αα္းαြာαွ αြα္α
αα္ αြာαားα်ားαα္ ေαΎαာα္αွα့္ျαီး α‘ေαာα္α္αုိ့αြα္ျαီးေαာα္ αα္αြα္း αα္αုိ့ α
ုေαးေα α်ိα္αြα္ αုαဲα‘ုα္α¦းαα္α¦းαွ-
(α) α¦းαာαူαΎαီး α§။္αား α¦းαာαြα္αုိ ေααα္ျαα့္αα
္αα္αျαα့္ ေααုံးαဲ့ααါαα္။
(α) α¦းαာαူα§။္ αားျαα
္αူ αာαူးα‘ား αူေαာα္αြာαွ α¦းαိα္းေαြးα αူαီးေααα္ျαα့္ αα
္αα္ ၍ေααုံး αဲ့ααါαα္။
(α) ေα်ာα္းααာ α¦းေαႊαα္းေαာα္αွ α¦းαိα္αာေαာα္α§။္ ααီးျαα
္αူ αုိα္αα္ေαာα္α‘α်ဳိးααီး ααူαီαီα‘ား αါးျαα့္αုα္αα္ αျαα့္ေααုံးαဲ့ααါαα္။
αα္းျαα
္αα္αုိ αြာαားα်ားα်α္ျαα္αုိα္ေαြ့ ေαြ့αဲ့αျαီးေαာα္ αိαိαုိα္αုိ αာαြα္ေαာα‘ေαျαα့္ αုα္းαα္းαα္ေαα္ျαα
္αြားαဲ့ျαီး α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာαွ αြα္α
αα္α္ α‘ိα္ေျα(α
α)αုံး ေαာα္α်ြα္ျαα်αဲ့ျαီး ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαားαα္αွ ေα်ာα္းααာ αα
္α¦း၊(α.α.α) α
ာေαးαα
္α₯ိးႏွα့္α‘αူ α
ုα
ုေαါα္း(αα) α¦းေααုံးαြားျαီး၊(α
αα) αα္αα္းαွαα္αား(αα)αα့္ ေαာα္αွိαာျαီးα‘ေျαေα‘ααုိ αိα္αိα္းαဲ့αါαα္။αα္းေα့ αေααိုα္းα‘α်ိα္αြα္ ျαိဳ့αα္ α‘ေαြေαြα‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး α¦းေααααဳွိα္ ႏွα့္ ျαိဳ့αα္αဲαα္αြဲ့αွုး α¦းေα‘ာα္ျαα့္αΎαα္αုိ့ႏွα့္α‘αူ RNDP αါαီαွ ျαိဳ့αα္αာαα္αံ α¦းαုိαုိေαာα္၊αူေαာα္αြာαွ ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαားα‘α်ဳိ့αာေαာα္ျαီး α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာαွိ α‘α်ဳိးαားα်ားαုိ α
ုေαာα္းျαီး αα္းαုိ့ α
ိα္αΎαိဳα္αုိα္ႏွα္ျαီးေαာα္ αα္αာ α‘αာαααေα‘ာα္ျαဳαုα္ျαီး α
ာαα္ေα်ာα္းαြα္ αα္းαီးα်ဳα္ေႏွာα္ αားαါαα္။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
(αα.α.αααα) ေα့αြα္ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳးႏွα့္ ျαိဳ့αα္αဲαα္αြဲ့αွဳးαုိ့α ααာαα္ ႏွα
္α¦းေααေαာα္ αာျαီး α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာαွαြα္α
αα္α္α‘ေαာα္း αုံးေαာα္းα‘αα္ α‘α်ဳိးαားα‘ေαာα္းႏွα
္ေαာα္းαုိ αြဲα
ိα္αဲ့ျαီး αα္းαုိ့ αုိα္αွ ααွိေαာ α်α₯္αံα်ားαုိ α်α္αံα်ားαုိ ααာαα္αွ αα
္αα့္ ျαိဳ့αα္ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳးαံαုိ့ α‘α္ႏွံαဲ့αါαα္။αα္းေα့αြα္ α‘ေαာα္းα်ာαုိ αျαၤိဳα္αြα့္ေαးαဲ့αါαျαα့္ α်α္αွိေαာαြာαားα်ား αျαၤိဳα္ျαီးα‘ျαα္αွာ ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး၊ျαိဳ့αα္αဲαα္αြဲ့αွုး၊ျαိဳ့αα္ αဲαα္းαွဳး αုိ့α αုαိαα‘αΎαိα္း α‘α်ဳိးαားα်ားαုိ αα္αံαα္းαီးျαီး α
αα္ေα်ာα္းαြα္ α်ဳα္ေႏွာα္αားαါ αα္။αα္းေα့ ααြα္ α‘α်ဳိးαား၊α‘α်ဳိးααီးα်ားαုိ αααားαုိα္ႏွα္ျαီး αြာαြα္ α‘α်ုိးαား ၊α‘α်ဳိးααီးα်ား αα္αာ ၏αααွိαူαေαာα္ ျαα
္αြားαဲ့αါαα္။ααီα‘αြα္းαုိ့ αα္ျαီး α်α္းျαα္ αုα္α‘ာα္α်ားα‘ား αီးαွုိ့ α်α္αီးျαα္း၊α်α္αΎαီး α်α္αα္α်ားα
ြα္ျαα္းα
αျαα့္ ျαဳαုα္αဲ့αါαα္။ αα
္ααုံး ααီαဲαြα္ α‘αα္ေαα
ာေαာα္ျαီး α‘α်ဳိးα်ဳိးေαာα္း α်α္းαဲ့αါαα္။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
(αα.α.αααα)ေα့αံαα္αုိα္းαြα္ α
ာαα္ေα်ာα္းα‘αြα္းαုိ့ (αα)ႏွα
္α‘αြα္αွ α‘αα္ (αα) α‘αြα္αိ α‘α်ဳိးαား(ααα)α¦း၊α‘αα္(αα) ေα်ာ္ α‘αြားα‘ုိ (α)α¦းαုိ့α‘ားαα္းαီး αα္းαီး αားျαီး(αα.α.αααα)ေα့αြα္ α‘α်ဳိ့α‘ိα္α်ားαုိ့ αα္ေαာα္ျαီး αါး၊αုα္αူေαာα္αာျαီး αူေαာα္αြာ αွ α¦းαံေαြးαုိ့ αူαာေαာ αူαီးေααα္αုိαα္း αူ(αα)ေαွ့ေαွာα္αြα္α်ျαီး αါα္αုံαုိα္ျαီးေαာα္ αα္းαီးေααေαာα္αြားαဲ့αါαα္၊α‘αွα္α
α္α
α
္ αα္းαα္αα္ႏွα့္ αူαီးေααα္αွာ ααုိα္α်ားαူ ေαာα္αာျαα္းျαα
္ျαီး αြα္α
αα္α္α်ားေαွ့ေαွာα္αြα္αားျαီးαွ αုံေαြαုိα္αဲ့ျαα္းျαα
္αါαα္။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
(αα.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ α‘ိα္α‘α်ဳိ့αြα္ ααုိα္α်ားα‘αα့္αူေαာα္αာေαာ αါး၊αုα္α်ားαုိ αြα္α
αα္α္α‘α်ဳိးαား(αα)α¦းေαွ့αွာ α်αားျαီးαါα္αုံေαြ αုိα္ျαီး αα္αြα္α
αα္α္ α်ားαုိαα္းαီးေααေαာα္αြားαဲ့αါαα္။αေααိုα္းαြα္α‘α်ဳိးαား(ααα)α¦းႏွα့္α‘α်ဳိးααီးαα
္α¦းαို့ α‘ား αα္αံ αα္းαီးေααေαာα္αြား αဲ့αါαα္။(αα.α.αα)ေαံαြα္ ေαါα္းαားαြα္α
αα္α္αြာαွိ α‘ိα္ေျα(ααα
)αုံးႏွα့္ ααီαα
္αုံးαုိ့α‘ား αြာαုံးα်ြα္αီးαွုိ့αဲ့αါαα္။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
(αα.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ေαြေαြα‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳးႏွα့္ αူေαာα္αဲαα္αွဳးαုိ့ႏွα့္α‘αူ ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαားα‘α်ဳိ့αုိ αြာαုိ့ေααေαာα္αာျαီး αြα္α
αα္α္ေαြ αုိα္αဲ့ α်ြဲ၊ႏြား α‘ေαာα္(αα
αα)ေα်ာ္αα့္αုိ αိα္းαုိα္ျαီး αူေαာα္αြာαွ α¦းα်ားαုိα္၊α¦းαံαုံးေα‘ာα္၊α₯αါαြာαွ α¦းေαာα္αွαိα္း၊ေαႊေαာα္းေαာα္αြာαွ α¦းေαါα္αုိ့ αားα‘αႏွα
္α¦းαုိ့αα္း ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ေαြေαြ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳးαွေαာα္းα်αဲ့αါαα္။αြာαြα္းαြα္ αα
္α‘ိα္αα္ αα
္α‘ိα္αα္းျαီး α‘α်ုိးαား၊α‘α်ဳိးααီးα်ားαုိαα္αံ αα္းαီးαါαα္αု ျαိα္းေျαာα္ျαီးေαာα္ ααα်ေαႊα်ားαိုαူေαာα္αြားαါαα္။ααα္းα်ား ေαါα္αΎαားαြားαα္ αုိα
ုိးαိα္ျαီးαြာαွိ αα္αီαုα္း α‘αွα္(0949586315)αုိ αိα္းαα္းαြားαါαα္။
αα-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
(αα.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ ααα္ျαα္αြာαွာαα္း ျαိဳ့αα္ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး α¦းေααααဳွိα္ႏွα့္ ေαာα္းေα်ာα္းαα္ေျααဲαα္းαွဳး αုိ့αူးေαါα္းျαီး αြာαားα်ားαံαွ αွိေαာ ေαႊ၊ေαြα်ားαုိ αိα္းαူျαီးα်ြဲ၊ႏြား(αα
α)αα့္αုိαိα္းαူျαီးαα္αα္းα်α္αြာα်ားαုိ့ေαာαး္α်αဲ့αါαα္။αα္းααα္းα်ားေαါα္αΎαားαα္αုိα
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္αဲαုိ့ αα
္α်αဲ့αါαα္။
αα
-αα-αααα αα္ေαα
(αα
.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာαို့ αေααုိα္းαြα္ ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွုး၊αူေαာα္αဲαα္းαွဳးႏွα့္ ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαားα‘α်ဳိ့α‘αα္αူးျαီး α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာαွ α်α္αွိေαာ α‘α်ဳိးαားα်ားαုိ αα္းαီးαα္ αΎαိဳးα
ားαဲ့αာαြα္ αူ(α)α¦းαုိေαြ့αွိျαီး(α) α¦းαိα္αာ(α)α¦းα‘ာαα္αူα
ိα္ (α) α¦းα
αα္းα္(α)α¦းေαြေαာα္ (α)α¦းα‘αူααီးα္(α)α¦းေαြေαာα္αာα
α္α္ αုိ့ αုံးα¦းα‘ားα်ဳα ္ေႏွာα္ျαီး ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး၊αဲαα္းαွဳး၊ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαားα‘α်ုဳိ့αု့α α‘αα္αွဳးျαီး αုိα္ႏွα္αဲ့αာ αုိαူ αုံးα¦းα
αုံးေααုံးျαီး α
ာαα္ေα်ာα္း α§။္α‘ေαွ့αα္αြα္ ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαားα်ားαုိ αြα္းαူးαုိα္းျαီးααြα္းα်α္း ျαဳα္ႏွံαဲ့αα့္αိα
α₯αွα့္ α္αα္ျαီး αα္ααး္(α
αα)αွ αα္αα္းαွဳးႏွα့္ α α‘ေα်α‘αα္α
αားα်ားαဲαါαα္။αα္းαိα
α₯ႏွα့္αα္αα္ျαီး αα္αα္း (α
αα)αွ αα္αားα်ားαα္ αြα္α
αα္α္α်ားαα္αွ αုိα္α်αး္α
ားျαီးေျαာျααဲ့αျαα့္ αြာαားα်ား αိαွိαဲ့ααါαα္။ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွုးႏွα့္ ααααွဳးαုိ့α (αα.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ αုိးαြα္းα
α
္ αα္ေαး α‘αα့္ (α) αူ၍ α
α
္αα္ေαးαြα္αဲ့αာαြα္ α‘ာαာေαာα္αြာ၊αα္αုα္αα္းαြာα်ား αို့αြားေαာα္ျαီး αααား αုိα္ႏွα္αွဳ၊αြာαားα်ားαံαွ ေαႊ၊ေαြα်ားαုαူျαီးျαα္αα္αြα္αြါαြားαဲ့αါαα္။(αα.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ α‘ေαာα္ျαα္αြာαုိ့ αုိ့αြα္းα‘αα့္(α) α
α
္αα္ေαးေαာα္αွိαာျαီး α
ာαα္းαာေαးေαာ α‘α်ဳိးαား၊α‘α်ိဳးααီးα်ားαုိ αုိα္ႏွα္ျαီး α‘α်ဳိးαား(α)α¦းαုိ αα္းαီးα်ဳα္ေႏွာα္αားαါαα္။(α)α¦းႏူαူα်ာα§။္αား α‘ြα
္αာα္ααီ၊(α) α¦းα‘ာαိα္αူαိα္းα§။္αား ααီαူα
ိα္၊(α) α¦းေαွာ္αီαာαα္α§။္αား α¦းα‘ီαာα္αူးαိα္းαုိ့αုိ αα္းαီးαြားαဲ့ျαီး αြာαွ αြα္α
αα္α္ေαြ αုိα္αုိα္ေαာ ေαာ္ေαာ္αုိα္αα္(α)α
ီး၊α
α္αီး(αα) α
ီးαိα္းαူαြားαါαα္။(αα.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ ေαာα္αα္αΎαီးαြα္α
αα္α္αြာαုိ့ ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး၊ျαိဳ့αα္ ααααွုးႏွα့္ α‘αြဲ့αားα်ားေαာα္αွိαာျαီး α‘α်ဳိးαား၊α‘α်ဳိးααီးα်ားαုိ αုိα္ႏွα္ျαီး α
ာαα္ေαာα္ αဲ့αါαα္။αြာαံ αြα္α
αα္α္α‘α်ဳိ့αုိ ျαိα္းေျαာα္ျαီး ေαႊ၊ေαြα်ား αိα္းαူαြားαါαα္။ျαိဳ့αα္α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး α¦းေααααုွိα္ ႏွα့္ ျαိဳ့αα္αဲαα္αြဲ့αွဳး α¦းေα‘ာα္ျαα့္αΎαα္αုိ့αွ ေαႊαား(ααိαာ αα α်α္αား) ႏွα့္ ေαြα်α္(αိα္း ααα)αုိ့αုိ α‘α်ဳိးα် αြဲေααူျαီးαဲ့αါαα္။ ျαိဳ့αα္αဲαα္αြဲ့αွဳး α¦းေα‘ာα္ျαα့္αΎαα္αα္ ααုα‘αါ αႏၱေαးαုိ့ေျαာα္းေαြ့αြားαါαα္။αူαူα‘αΎαα္းαα္αဲ့ေαာ α‘αα္αါ ααုိα္α‘α်ဳိးαား αα
္α¦းαα
္ေαာα္αုိα်ွ αα္းαီးျαα္း ααွိေαးαါ။ααုα‘α်ိα္αိ αေα့ေαာα္ျαိဳ့αα္α‘αြα္း αြα္α
αα္α္αြာ (αα)αြာαွိျαီး α
ားαα္ေαေαးႏွα့္ α်α္းαာေαးα‘αြα္ α‘α
ုိးααွေαာ္αα္းေαာα္း၊α‘α
ုိးαααုα္ေαာ α‘αြဲ့α‘α
α္းα်ာαွေαာ္αα္းေαာα္း၊α‘αွုαွα္α်ားαွေαာ္αα္းေαာα္း ααီူαံ့αုိးျαα္းααွိαဲ့αါ။ αုိ့α‘αြα္ေαΎαာα့္ αေα့ေαာα္ျαိဳ့αα္αံ αြα္α
αα္α္ αုαα‘αα္α်ားα‘αြα္ αူαားα်α္α
ာαာαဲ့ α‘ေαာα္α‘αူα်ားαုိα‘α္α်α္αွိαါαα္။αα္းαီးေααေαာα္αာေαာ αူီα₯းေααွာ ααα α¦းျαα
္ျαီး αိα္းαေαးαα
္α¦းαာ αါαα္αါαα္။(αα.α.αα)ေα့αြα္ α
α
္ေαြ ααုိα္ααားαုံးေαာ္αြα္ (α α/αααα) αုα္α(ααα/αα)ျαα့္α
ြဲα်αα္ေαးαာαြα္ (ααα)α¦းျαα
္ျαီး α်α္(α)α¦းေα်ာα္ αုံးေαေαΎαာα္းαိαွိααါαα္။ျαα္αာ့ααα္းႏွα့္ ααα္းα
ာα်ားαြα္ αα္းαီးαားαူ (α
α)α¦းαာ ေαာ္ျαျαီး ααα္αα္းαα္း αီးေααေαာα္ αာαူαွာ (ααα)α¦းျαα
္ေαΎαာα္း αုိ့ေαာ္ α
α
္ေαြ ααာαုံးαြα္ αုံးαα္αဲ့ αα္αွာ (ααα)α¦းျαα
္ျαီး α်α္(α)α¦းα
ာαα္းေα်ာα္αုံးေααါαα္။ αα္း(α)α¦းαα္ ေαααားαွα္ ααား ααိαေαးαါ။ αုိ့α‘ျαα္ ျαိဳ့αα္ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαးαွဳး α¦းေααααွဳိα္αα္ αူαီးေααα္αုိ αုိα္ျαီးေαာα္ αြα္α
αα္α္α်ားαα္αုိ့α်ိα္αြα္ျαီး αα္ေααα္αα္ αα္αုိ့α§။္ α‘αႅာျαα
္αα္αုαုိျαီး αုိα္းျαα
ြာ ေျαာαုိαဲ့αါαα္။
RB News Desk
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| A Muslim Indonesian holds a banner during a protest in front of the Burma Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia, July 13, 2012. |
Muslim groups worldwide are increasing pressure on the Burmese government to stop human rights abuses committed against ethnic Rohingya Muslims.
The plight of the technically stateless group in Burma's western Rakhine state has long been a concern of the global Muslim community. But attention has intensified in recent weeks after longstanding tensions erupted between the Rohingya and ethnic Rakhine Buddhists, leaving dozens dead and tens of thousands displaced.
Rights groups such as Amnesty International say Rohingyas are the victims of state-sanctioned violence and discrimination in a country that has a long history of mistreating ethnic minorities.
But others, including the government of Iran, have gone much further, calling the conflict a religiously inspired "genocide" and spreading what observers say are doctored photos and fabricated stories of the conflict.
Several extremist groups have also joined the conversation, including the Pakistani Taliban, which on Thursday threatened to attack Burma to avenge the abuses against the Rohingya population.
Outside pressure may not help
Increased attention from Muslims globally could help pressure Burma's government to give more rights to Rohingyas, says Jim Della-Giacoma of the International Crisis Group. But he adds that it could also make the situation worse.
"This is an issue around which Burmese or ethnically Burman nationals rally around, and that is part of the problem," says Della-Giacoma. "So any sort of threats from outside groups would only enforce or harden that nationalism and definitely not help the problem."
Rohingyas reject Taliban threats
Maung Kyaw Nu, a former political prisoner turned activist who works with Burmese Rohingya Association of Thailand, says he not only doubts the threat of an attack should be taken seriously, but the message runs counter to his group's goal of a peaceful solution.
"Even we don't like it," he says. "You know my political attitude toward Burma is to restore the peace and the rule of law so that we don't like this kind of group, and we condemn them, you know, not only regarding Burma, regarding any area particular area in the world."
Despite the rejection from some prominent Rohingyas, Chris Lewa of the Arakan Project, an NGO that monitors Rohingya issues, says there may already be repercussions from the outside threats. Lewa said that Burma's military reportedly arrested 38 Muslim religious leaders in northern Rakhine state Thursday following the terror threat by the Taliban.
"It appears that [the Burmese military] has responded in arresting a number of imams and mullahs from Maungdaw and Buthidaung along the border with Bangladesh," says Lewa, who says a number of other religious leaders have been arrested recently in a crackdown seemingly aimed at preventing protests during the religiously important month of Ramadan.
The violence and discrimination against Rohingyas is not genocide or ethnic cleansing, according to Lewa, who says such exaggerations are partly the result of recent statements from Burmese President Thein Sein. The president said earlier this month that deportation or refugee camps were the only solutions for the Rohingyas, who are denied citizenship in both Burma and neighboring Bangladesh.
Not just about religion
Benjamin Zawacki, a Burma researcher at Amnesty International, insists that it would be a mistake to view the conflict through only religious lenses, saying it should be viewed in the wider context of Burma's struggles with ethnic minority groups.
"I think that religion is clearly a part, but my assessment is that it is more secondary than it is primary in terms of why these violations and this discrimination takes place," says Zawacki.
Not only do Rohingya have a clearly different physical appearance from the majority of Burmese, says Zawacki, they have also adopted what some consider to be a "foreign" or "minority" religion.
But he says the widespread prejudice and discrimination against Rohingyas in Burmese society is partly the offspring of government policies that limit the rights of the minority group.
"If you look at the sort of discrimination that Rohingyas have faced for decades, it's very much part of the institution," says Zawacki. "The restrictions on marriage, the restriction on education, the restriction on movement - these are all systems within Myanmar [Burma] society."
Zawacki says these kinds of policies have the effect of making Burmese citizens feel they are justified in treating Rohingyas differently from other groups. Rights groups such as Amnesty International say the crisis can begin to be resolved when Burma amends its 1982 citizenship law that says Rohingyas are not citizens.
Many were encouraged that democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi this week called for laws to protect the rights of ethnic minorities. But Zawacki said she should go a step further, and clearly state that Rohingyas should receive the same rights as all other Burmese citizens.
Source : VOA News
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| UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay |
GENEVA (27 July 2012) – UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay on Friday raised serious concerns about ongoing human rights violations in Myanmar’s Rakhine state after the violence between the Buddhist and Muslim communities there, urging a prompt, independent investigation.
The latest instability in Rakhine state was triggered on 28 May, when an ethnic Rakhine woman was raped and murdered. This was followed by the killing of 10 Muslims by an unidentified mob on 3 June. According to official figures, over 70,000 people have been displaced in the ensuing violence. At least 78 have died, although unofficial estimates are higher.
“We have been receiving a stream of reports from independent sources alleging discriminatory and arbitrary responses by security forces, and even their instigation of and involvement in clashes,” Pillay said. “Reports indicate that the initial swift response of the authorities to the communal violence may have turned into a crackdown targeting Muslims, in particular members of the Rohingya community."
The High Commissioner said the crisis highlighted the long-standing and systemic discrimination against the Rohingya Muslim community, who are not recognised by the State and remain stateless.
“The Government has a responsibility to prevent and punish violent acts, irrespective of which ethnic or religious group is responsible, without discrimination and in accordance with the rule of law,” Pillay said, expressing dismay at the derogatory language used against the Rohingya by state media, some independent media, and by some users of social networking websites.
She noted earlier commitments by the Government to conduct an investigation, and a recent fact-finding mission by the Myanmar Human Rights Commission.
"I also welcome the Government's decision to allow the Special Rapporteur on the human rights situation in Myanmar access to Rakhine State during his planned mission to Myanmar next week. It is important that those affected from all communities in Rakhine are able to speak freely to the Special Rapporteur," the High Commissioner said. "But while he will be able to make an initial assessment during his one-day visit, this is no substitute for a fully-fledged independent investigation."
She also called on all national leaders to speak out against discrimination, the exclusion of minorities and racist attitudes, and in support of equal rights for all in Myanmar, and stressed that the United Nations was making an effort to protect and assist all communities in Rakhine State.
“Prejudice and violence against members of ethnic and religious minorities run the risk of dividing the country in its commendable national reconciliation efforts, undermine national solidarity, and upset prospects of peace-building," the High Commissioner said.
ENDS
Source : UN News
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RB History
July 27, 2012
Rohingya origin in the ancient kingdom of Arakan
Arakani researcher San Shwe Bu thinks the Chandras were from Hindu dynasty but later on converted to Mohayana Buddhism. According to him the king and the people both were of Indian origin. The coins of Wasali had the image of Siva engraved on it. M.S. Collins says, “The coins of Wasali were in pure Brahminical tradition.”
The Indian Chandra aristocracy called the ancient dark skinned people of Arakan as the Rakkhasas.
788 During the reign of Arakani Indian Chandra King Mahat Sing Daya’s time recorded in the royal chronicle that several Arab ships wracked on Ramree Island. "Survivors were sent to Arakan proper and settled in villages." Similar Arab settlements were recorded in the other parts of southern part of Chittagong.
785-957 Arab traders began to settle both in Arakan and Chittagong of present Bangladesh. Inter mixture with the local population led to the first Chandra-Rohingyas of Arakan. During this time, in both Arakan and Chittagong, the influence of Sanskrit, Pali, Arabic, Persi, Portuguese combined together eventually formed the Chandra-Rohingya dialect which is similar to the Chittagonian dialect with their slight variations. The same dialect is also spoken by the Chakmas, and the Tanchaingyas of Chittagong Hill Tracts. The reason must be that all these ethnic groups despite their racial differences were the citizens of ancient Chandra kingdom.
9th Century Chandra invasion of Chittagong; Hindus of Chittagong believe that Muslims have changed the original Sanskrit name of Chittagong from "Chatta gram" into "Chaitigaon." However, the Arakani historians claim that the name Chittagong was originally given by an Arakanese king. It says, an Arakani king eracted a pillar at Chittagong in the nineth century A. D. with a remark "to make war is improper." It is true during this time a Chandra king (not a Mogh king) ruled Arakan. There was no Mogh Rakine kingdom in Arakan yet. Arakan was ruled by Chanda king Shoe Ratan. The language of the king was not the Burmese Moghhi "Tsit-ta-gungin", "to make war is improper" as was made up later on. To make war improper seem an unlikely slogan by a fighter king. The original statement "to make war is improper" seems more like the declaration of a peace treaty between two parties than as it is presented as the declaration of a victory by an Arakani king. Under the circumstance of the nonexistance of Burmese language in Arakan, instead of the Burmese "Tsit-ta-gungin", it would seem that the Chandras used Sanskrit language "Shoukeet Thakom" (in English meaning "We live in peace") The latter expression in Chittagonian or in Chandra-Rohingya language seems historically more consistent. But one might wonder how this misinterpretation of a huge magnitude "Tsit-ta-gungin", "to make war is improper" remained as truth for so long? Many of the contemporary research on Arakan show that after the event of 1784, Burmese invasion of Arakan, Burmese king took the Arakani chronocles to Burma proper. The Arakani Sanskrit chronicles were rewritten in Burmese along with a tendentious interpretation of events entered into Arakani history.
Read full article here:
Chronology: The Timeline Of Burma's Rohingya History In Arakan
Read full article here:
Chronology: The Timeline Of Burma's Rohingya History In Arakan
Aung San Suu Kyi, the Burmese opposition leader, is facing a backlash from fellow pro-democracy campaigners who are dismayed at her refusal to speak out against abuses being committed by her country's military.
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| Aung San Suu Kyi, third from right, arrives at Myanmar Lower House to attend a regular session of Parliament Photo: AP |
Activists who supported the world famous symbol of human rights through her years of imprisonment and isolation accuse her of staying silent on the most pressing human rights issue in Burma today – the treatment of the Rohingya, a stateless group identified by the United Nations as one of the most persecuted minorities anywhere.
Critics contend that she has consistently dodged the subject throughout eight weeks of strife in Rakhine state in western Burma, where hundreds of people have been killed and tens of thousands displaced from their homes.
There have been consistent reports of army beatings, acts of intimidation and extra judicial killings of the Rohingya, who are Muslim.
Her refusal to criticise President Thein Sein, a former military general, for endorsing policies that could be seen as recommending ethnic cleansing have caused particular consternation.
Thin Sein said the 800,000 Rohingya population should be put in camps and sent across the border to Bangladesh.
“It’s disappointing, she is in a difficult position, but people have been disappointed she hasn’t been more outspoken,” said Anna Roberts, executive director of the Burma Campaign UK.
“She passed up opportunities to say good things on this,” said Brad Adams, Asia director of Human Rights Watch.
“This was all blowing up when she was travelling in Europe and she didn’t confront it,” he added, referring to her recent foreign tour when the Nobel laureate was feted in London, Dublin, Paris and Oslo.
The sweeping and rapid reforms that have seen Ms Suu Kyi take a seat in parliament have also eased censorship laws, exposing deep levels of resentment towards the Rohingya and Muslims among the majority Buddhist ethnic Burmese population.
Some activists said it was unclear if the Nobel Peace Laureate shared commonly held prejudices towards the dark-skinned minority from the subcontinent, who first migrated from Bengal centuries ago.
“One has to be suspicious or concerned about what her views are,” said Mr Adams. “It’s very hard to know what she thinks.”
In her first parliamentary speech this week Ms Suu Kyi cited the importance of protecting minority rights, but that was widely regarded as referring to larger Buddhist groups such as the Karen and Shan.
Maung Zarni, a Burmese academic who was on a panel with her at the London School of Economics in June, said: “She has been very non-committal on the issue of the Rohingya.”
Other victims of Burma’s military regime who had been released from prison only to show a “shocking” level of racial prejudice against Muslims, he said.
“Pro-democracy crowds are also cut from the same racist ideological fabric” as the military-dominated government, he added. There have been reports that Buddhist monks in Rakhine have distributed pamphlets urging boycotts of Muslim traders and shops.
When asked about the Rohingya issue, Ms Suu Kyi has vaguely referred to the need for the “rule of law”, or for a clear immigration law, which critics say suggests she sees the Muslim group as immigrants rather than citizens. The Rohingya have never been granted Burmese citizenship and a 1982 law excluded from the list of officially-recognised minorities.
As Ms Suu Kyi and her National League for Democracy look ahead to elections in 2015, analysts have said that expressing support for the Muslim minority would be politically calamitous.
Mr Adams and others disagree. “This is an unequivocal issue, it’s something where clarity is needed. She is such an icon, she could bring a lot of public opinion with her if she went after the issue,” he said.
Source here
 |
| Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei |
A clear example of the West’s false claims about ethics and human rights is the silence of these claimants [of human rights] on the massacre of thousands of Muslims in Myanmar."
Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei has condemned Western silence on the Myanmar violence against the Muslim community of the country.
Ayatollah Khamenei referred to the exploitation of human beings by Western civilization, which is based on materialism and devoid of any morality and spirituality, and said, “A clear example of the West’s false claims about ethics and human rights is the silence of these claimants [of human rights] on the massacre of thousands of Muslims in Myanmar.”
The Leader said that over the few past centuries the West civilization has brought nothing but corruption and exploitation to human societies.
Ayatollah Khamenei was addressing a group of Qur’an scholars and teachers on the occasion of the holy month of Ramadan.
The Leader pointed out that dignity, welfare, progress, ethics and victory over enemies will only be achieved through practicing Qur’anic teachings.
According to recent reports, Muslims in Myanmar are in a tragic human plight. Reports say 650 of the nearly one million Rohingya Muslims have been killed as of June 28 during clashes in the western region of Rakhine. This is while 1,200 others are missing and 90,000 more have been displaced.
The UN has described Rohingya Muslim community as the Palestine of Asia and one of the most persecuted minorities in the world.
They are deprived of basic rights including education and employment and are subject to forced labor, extortion and other coercive measures.
The government of Myanmar refuses to recognize Rohingyas, who it claims are not natives and classifies them as illegal migrants, although they have lived in the country for generations.
Source : Press TV
ႏိုα္αံαα
္αုαို α
α္းαံုးαီၫြα္αႈα်ားαဲα α‘ေျααံαΏαီး α
αα
္αα် αိုα္αိုα္αာαာ αα္ေαာα္αိုαဲ့ ႏိုα္αံα်α
္αူ αိုα္းαာ- αိαိႏိုα္αံαဲα ျαα
္αα္αာαဲ့ ααိုα္းαို α‘αα္ႏိုα္αံုး α‘αွα္α‘αိုα္း αိαိုα၊ αα္αံαိုα αိုα‘α္αါ αα္။ ααိုα္းαွα္αို αိαွ- αα္ေαα္ αα္αုαα္αα္αα္α ေαာα္းαာαုα္αဲ့αိုα αါαိုα αိုα္းျαα္ααီး αိုးαα္αဲ့αα္αိုα α‘αုαူႏိုα္ααို-၊ αα္ေαα္ αα္αုαα္αα္αα္α αေαာα္းαႈα်ားαဲα α‘ာαာျααဲ့αိုα αါαိုααα
္ေαြ αုαα‘ေαာα္αဲ့ααα္- αိုα αα္αα္းα
ာαူႏိုα္αΏαီး- ေαာα္းαဲ့αα္αို α‘αုαူαΏαီး ႏိုα္αံαို αα္ ေαာα္αိုα αႏိုα္αါαα္။
ααα»ာ့ႏိုα္αံαိုα္းαွာ ျαααာαိုαာ αွိေααΏαဲ ျαα
္αါαα္။ αα
္α်ိဳαႏိုα္αံေαြαွာ αူα်ိဳးေαး ျαααာ၊ αα
္α်ိဳαႏိုα္αံေαြ αွာ αာαာေαးျαααာ၊ αα
္α်ိဳαႏိုα္αံေαြαွာ αာαာαူ αိုα္းαြဲ ျαααာ၊ αα
္α်ိဳαႏိုα္αံေαြαွာ ႏိုα္αံေαး αီα‘ိုαီ ျαααာαဲα αα
္α်ိဳαႏိုα္αံေαြαွာ α
ီးαြားေαးျαααာ αိုαΏαီး αα္αွိေααဲαါ။
αီα‘αဲαွာ αိုးαα္αဲ့αြα့္αα္းαဲ့ႏုိα္αံα်ားα α
ီးαြားေαးျαααာα်ားαာ αွိေααΏαီး- α်α္ αူα်ိဳးေαး၊ αာαာေαး၊ α‘αူαါαေαးေαြ αြα့္α်α္αေα်ာα္ေααါαΏαီ။ α₯ααာα‘ားျαα့္ α‘ေααိαα္ႏိုα္αံ αိုαါေαာ့- αူαိုααွာ α
ီးαြားေαး ျαααာαဲ αွိေααါαα္။ α
ီးαြား αα္ေαာα္α်αြားαα္- α‘αုα္αα္αဲ့ αα္ေαာα္α်ားαာαα္- αို αာα်ိဳးαါ။ αါေαြαို α‘α
ိုးααα
္αα္α ေျααွα္းαဲ့α‘αါαွာ α‘ဲ့αီ α‘α
ိုးααို ေαာα္αံα‘ားေαးααဲ့ ျαα္αူေαြα αα္း α‘ားαေα်αα္αΎααါαα္။ αူαα
္α¦းα်α္းαဲα α
ားαα္ေαေαးαဲα αα္αိုα္ေαေαာ့ αူαα
္α¦းα်α္းα
ီα α
ိα္ αါα္αိုα္αာα
ြာαဲα ααိဳးα
ားαူαဲ့ αေαာαွ်αာ ျαα
္ေααα္။
ႏိုα္αံေαးျαααာေαΎαာα့္- α‘ာαာαွα္α
αα
္ αိုαာ ေααေαါα္αာႏိုα္ααို၊ αူα်ိဳးေαး ျαααာေαΎαာα့္ α‘α်ိဳးαားေαး αါαီα်ား ေααေαါα္αာေα့ αွိαါαα္။ α‘ဲ့αီ ျαααာαို αα္αိုα္ααဲ့ ႏိုα္αံαိုα္းα α‘αိုးαါးαံုး ေαာ ျαααာα်ားαို ααံဳαျαα္း ျαα
္αါαα္။ ααα္းα‘ားျαα့္ ေαါα္αြဲαုαဲαဲ αံုးααီးαို αα္αြα္αဲαွာ αα့္αားαααိုαါαဲ။ αα္αူαα
္α¦းαα
္ေαာα္αွ α
ိα္α်α္းαာαႈ αααွိႏုိα္αါ။
αα္αွိျαα္αာႏိုα္αံα ႏိုα္αံေαးျαααာ၊ α‘α်ိဳးαားေαး ျαααာ၊ αာαာေαးျαααာ၊ α
ီးαြားေαးျαααာ α‘ားαံုး ေαါα္းαΏαီး ααံဳααိဳα္ေαααဲ့ α‘ေျαα‘ေαျαα
္ေααα္။ αီျαααာေαြေαΎαာα့္ ႏိုα္αံေαး α‘αူαα္းαဲ့ α‘ာαာαွα္α်ားαဲα α‘ာαာαွα္α
ိα္αွိαူα်ား၊ α‘α်ိဳးαားေαး α‘αူαα္းαဲ့ αူα်ိဳးေαးαိုα္α် α‘α်ိဳးαားေαးαါαီ α်ား၊ αာαာေαးαြဲျαားαဲ့ αာαာေαးေαာα္αိုα္α
ီး α‘ာαာαွα္α်ား၊ αα္αူေαေα αေααာαΏαီးေαာ αိုαဲ့ αααာ α
ီးαြားေαးααားα်ား ααီးα
ိုးαာ α‘αα္ααီး ျαα
္ေααα္။
αီα‘ေျαα‘ေααွာ ႏိုα္αံေαး ေαါα္းေαာα္α်ားα αူαα‘ာαာα‘αြα္ αူαုααီးαို αα္းα်ိဳးα
ံုαဲα αိα္αα္αα္။ αာαာေαးααားေαြα α‘ာαာαα္ေααဲ့ αာαာαα
္αု α‘αြα္ ေαာα္αိုα္ααာα်ားαို αာαာαြဲျαား α‘αုα္းαါα္ေαြ αြα္းေαးαα္၊ α‘α်ိဳးαားေαးαါαီေαြα αူα်ိဳးေαး ααိုα္းေαြαို αိα္αα္αΏαီး ααိုα္းαွα္αို αံုးαိေα်ာα္α်α္ αာαα္၊ α
ီးαြားေαးααားေαြα αီးα
α္αာ α‘ာαာαိုα္α်ားαို ေαါα္းαΏαီး ααားαα္ αααာ αα္ ααွိ αူαုαို αွα့္α
ား αါးαါးαွီးαာαα္။ αါေαြ α‘ားαံုးαို αα
္αα္ αံααာα ျαα္αူα်ားαာ ျαα
္ αါαα္။
ျαα္αူα်ားαွာαα္း α‘ာαာαွα္αဲα α‘α်ိဳးαားေαးαါαီα်ားαဲα α
αα
္αα်ေαးαြဲ ျααာα္းαဲ့ ααာေαးα
αα
္ ေα‘ာα္α ααီးျαα္းαာαေαာ့- α‘ျαဴαα္ ααၱαα
္αုαို ေαႊαα္ေαြαα္ α
ိα္αားααို α‘ေαာα္α
ြဲေαေαာ့ αα္။ α
ာαα္ေα်ာα္းα်ား ေααာαိုα္းαွာ αိုးαြားαာေα- α‘ေαာαα္αိုးαံαေα ျαα
္αာαΏαီး αြဲαα ααာαα္ αိုα αာαα္αံေα- ααုိα္းαိα္ေα‘ာα္αွာ α်α့္αားα αα္ေααΏαီး ေαါα္αိုးα်ိဳးေα ျαα
္αာαါαα္။ αီαို α¦းေႏွာα္αါα္α
ာαဲα ααီးျαα္းαာααူ α်ားαာေαာ့- αူα်ားα
ုααီးα αွα္αွားααိ α‘α်ိဳးαားေαးαါαီေαြ ျαα
္αာ ျαα္αα္။-
α‘ာαာαွα္ α
αα
္αိုးေα‘ာα္αွာ αα္αံααာ α်ားαြα္းαိုα α‘ာαာαွα္αို αုα္းα
ိα္ေαြ ျαα
္αာေααα့္- αူαိုααα္αဲα α‘α်ိဳးαားေαးαါαီααီးα αူαိုααα α
ိုးαိုးαΏαီး ျαα
္ေααာαို αူαိုα ααိႏိုα္ေαာ့αါ။ αာαα္ αူαုαို ααိုαားαဲα αα္αα္း ေα‘ာα္αြဲαα αုိαူေαြေαာα္- αွα္ေαါαα αုααΆαα္αα္ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံαဲα αိαၳိ αာαΏαိဳααားαွာ ေαြးαြား αြα့္ေαααဲ့αα္αိုα α
ြဲαွα္ေααူေαြα αာႏႈα္းα်ားေααါေαးαα္။- ααα»ာ့α‘αα္αွာ α‘ေαာ့αို α်α္ႏွာαူα
αာ αိα
α₯αါ။
ေαα္α
αα
္ေျαာα္းαာαΏαီး ααα»ာ့ααုαα α‘ေαာ္α‘αα္ αွိαာαဲ့ αူαα
္α်ိဳαααα္း αူα်ားα
ုααီးαဲα α‘αΎαα္αိဳα်α္αွာ α
ိုးαိုα- αွα္αာαွားαာ αααား αုαားαိα
α₯ αα္αα္αႏိႈα္αဲα αိုαဲ့ α‘α်ားααိဳα္ αိုα္ ေαွ်ာ αα္ျαα္αွားαို αα္αိုα္ျαဳ αါαီေαြ α‘ျαα
္ α‘αြα္ေျαာα္းαာαာαို ေαြααျαα္αါαα္။ αααိ α‘ေαွာα္α်ေααဲ့ αူαုααီးαို α‘αုα္းαံαΏαီး αီးαႈးαα
္ေαာα္ α‘ျαα
္ ေαααာαဲ့ αူαား αိုαာ αွာαေαြαႏိုα္ ေαာα္ေα‘ာα္αို ျαα
္αေαာ့αα္။
αα
္αα့္ α‘ေαွာα္α်ေααဲ့ αူαုαို αွα္αွα္αွားαွား α‘αုိαိုα္ေαျαα္းαာαα္း αူαုαို ႏွα္αα္αာαဲα αူေααΏαီαိုα ေαြးαိαိုαေαာ့ αိုαါαα္။ αိုα္းျαα္αဲα αူαုαို αα
္αα္ေα
ααာαဲα α်α
္αိုးαွα္αα္ αါေααာ ααိုα αိုαဲ့ α‘αၱαို αါα္αα္αΏαီး ααုαုα αွိαူαိုα္းα αူαုα‘αြα္ αီးαႈးαα္ေαာα္ ျαα
္αα့္αα္။
αα
္α¦းαဲααα
္α¦း αα
္αα္αဲααα
္αα္ α‘αΏαိဳးα‘ာαာαα်ားαို αα္αွားαΏαီး αိုα္းျαα္αဲα ααိုα္း၊ αုိα္းျαα္αွိ αူα်ိဳးα‘ားαံုးαဲα ααိုα္းα်ားαို α
αα
္αα် ေαααုα္αα့္αα္။ αူးေαါα္းေα့αာαα့္αα္။ α‘αာαါα္ α‘αြα္ αူးေαါα္းေαာα္αြα္αα့္αါαα္။
α₯ααာ- ျαα္αာαူα်ိဳးα‘α်ားα
ုααီးα αိαိαိုααဲα αိုးαြα္αူေαာ္αာ αုαားαွα္αာ α‘ႏα΅ိα αူα်ိဳးျαα
္αα္ αိုαာ ေα့ေαွ်ာ့ေαααို- αိαိαိုααီαို αုααΆαာααာ ေαာα္αာααဲ့ αြα္αူα်ိဳးေαြαဲα ေα်းαူးေαΎαာα့္ αိုαာαိုαα္း ေα့ေα်ာα္ေααါαα္။ αီαα္αိုαိုးαာα αုαိα္၊ αဲαူး၊ αံαွ်α္၊ αα္αုα္α α‘α
ျαα္αာျαα္ေα‘ာα္αိုα္း αα
္ αုαံုးα- αα္αွိ ααာ αိုαူα်ားαာ αြα္αဲ့αဲ့ႏွα
္ေαါα္း α
αα α αααိ αြα္α‘α
α
္α်ား ျαα
္αဲ့αα္- ααာα်ားα αြα္αုαα္α်ားαို α
α
္ႏိုα္αΏαီး ααာα
αား αေျαာαေαα ျααာα္းαႈα်ိဳး (αိုα္αိုα္ျαα
္ေα
၊ αြα္αွိα္၍ ျαα
္ေα
α်α့္ αံုးαဲ့ျαα္း) ေαΎαာα့္ αူαိုαေαြαာ αြα္α
αားေျαာ ေα်ာα္αံုးαြားαΏαီး ααာα
αားေျαာαဲ့ αူαားေαြ ျαα
္αာαဲ့ ααα္ αိုαာα်ားαိုေαာα္ ααိေαာ့αဲ့ αူα αα αာႏႈα္းေα်ာ္ αွိေααါαα္။ αα
္αα္ေαာ့ αီα‘ျαα
္α αိαိαိုααဲα αိααိုးαြား α်ိဳးα
α₯္α်ိဳးαα္ ααိုα္းαို ေα်းαူးαα္းααို ျαα
္ေααါαα္။ ααိုα္းαို ααိုα္း α‘ျαα
္ αာ αα္ျαျαα္း ျαα
္αါαα္။ αြα္ျαα္αြဲαြα္ေαးαို α‘ားေαးျαα္း ααုα္αါ။ αြα္α
α္α
α
္ ααာα‘ေααြံαα္ αားαΏαီး ျαα
္αဲ့ ျαα္αာျαα္ေα‘ာα္αိုα္း αူαုααα္း αြα္αြဲαြα္ေαးαို α
ိα္ααα္α
ားေαာ့αါ။ (αြα္α်ား ααာ ျαα
္αြားαျαα္း α‘ေαΎαာα္းαို Mon People αိုα αိုα္αΏαီး Wiki αွာ αα္αΎαα့္αါ။)
αူααူα်ိဳးαို αူα်α
္αΏαီး αα္αα္ေααဲ့ αြα္ေαြαိုေαာ့ ααာα‘α
ိုးααα္αα္ α‘αα္αα္αွာ αားαα္αႈ αα္ေαာα္ေαး၊ ျαဴα
α္αိုးαားαဲ့ αူးေαါα္းေααိုα္ေαး၊ ျαα္ေαာα္α
ုα
ိα္ ျαα
္αα္ေαးαို αေαာα္αြα္αဲ αြα္ေαာα္းα်α္းαူα်ားαိုα ααိုး α်αိုး α
ာαα္းαြα္းα αါαျαα္ααိႈα္းαိုα္αားαါαα္။ αူαုααα္း α‘ဲ့αီ α‘ေαာα္αα္αႈေα‘ာα္αွာ αံုαΎαα္αႈ αိုα္αာαာαΏαီး-၊ αα
္αα္αိုα αြα္ေαြαာ ေαာα္းα်α္းαူေαြ αူαိုး α်αိုးေαြ α‘α်α္ေαာα္ေαြ ျαα
္αဲ့αα္ αါαိုααို α‘ေαြေαးαိုα္αဲ့ αုααΆαာαာαာαα္း αူαိုးα်αိုးαိုααီα αα
္αα့္ αူးα
α္αာαာ- αိုα ျαα
္ေααα္။ αီေαာ့ α‘ာαာαွα္ေαြ αိႈα္းαိုα္ααို αြα္ αူα်ိဳးေαြαာ αူαိုး α်αိုး αူα်ိဳးေαြ αျαα
္ႏိုα္αူး- αα္αိုα αα္ျαα္αံုးαα္ႏုိα္α
ြα္းေαာα္ ααွိေαာ့αါ။
αααိ αေαာαွာ αူαားေαြαာ αိုးαားαႈαို ααိဳα္αါαα္။ ေα‘းα်α္းαႈαို ျαα္ႏိုးαါαα္။ α
α္းαံုး αီၫြα္αΏαီး αိုးαα္ေαာα္းα
ားေαးαို αံုαα္αါαα္။- α‘αားαူαဲ αြဲျαားαα္αံαႈαို αုα္းαီးαါαα္။ ႏွိα္ αြα္αႈαို αားα်α္းαါαα္။ ααုိα္းေα်ာα္αႈαို αြံαာα
α္αုα္αါαα္။
αားα်α္းαႈα်ားαွαα္ αα္α
ားေα်αႈ- αα္αံုαျαα္αႈαα္αီαိုα α¦းαα္αြားႏိုα္αါαα္။
αα္αα္ ေααျααါαα္။
ေαးαြα္α¦း
New York, USA
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| Imran Khan |
PESHAWAR: Chairman Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf Imran Khan has strongly condemned reported atrocities committed against the Rohingya Muslim community in Myanmar.
In a statement issued in response to local and international media reports suggesting widespread killings of Muslims, he said that persecution of a particular community in such manner is blatant violation of fundamental humanitarian principles. Burmese government’s silence on mass killings of Rohingya Muslims is disturbing.
Imran Khan urged the Pakistani government to mobilise diplomatic efforts on an urgent basis to stop the potential genocide of Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar.
He also urged local and international human rights organisations to fight against the potential genocide of the community.
Khan warned that continued persecution of the community in Myanmar will fuel communal hatred both locally and internationally.
He urged the international community to pressurise the Burmese government to take urgent measures for ending the massacre of Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar.
Source here
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| Photo: AP |
α‘αα္းျαα
္αြားαဲ့αα့္ α‘ေျααံ α‘ေαΎαာα္းααားα်ားαို α
ုံα
α္းေαာ္αုα္αα္αα္း αုααααၢ α‘ေαြေαြ α‘αြα္းေαးαႉးα်ဳα္၏ ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ α‘αူး α‘ααံေαးαုαၢိဳα္ αα
α₯αာ αီေα် αα္αီαာ α ααα္ေαααြα္ ေျαာαိုေαΎαာα္း αိααα္။ αα
α₯αာ αα္αီαာαα္ ααုိα္ ေαααိုα αΏαီးαဲ့αα့္ αြα္α αα္αိုα္းα αြားေαာα္ αဲ့ေαးαα္။
Source :α§αာααီ
α‘ေαွαေαာα္α‘ာαွႏုိα္αံα်ားα‘αα္းျαα ္ေαာα‘ာαီαံαွ ျαα္αာα‘α ုိးαα‘ေαျαα့္ααုိα္ျαα္αα္αြα္αူαα္းα ုျαα ္ေαာαုိαα္α်ာαူα်ဳိးαုိα¦းαα္၍ျαα ္αြားαဲ့ေαာα‘αΎαα္းαα္αႈααီးႏွα့္αα္αα္၍ေαα်ာαွα္းαα္းေျαာαΎαားαα္ ေαာα္းαုိαုိα္ေαΎαာα္း αေαααုα္ Jakarta Globe ααα္းα ာαြα္ေαးαားေαာ္ျααားαα္။
ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံα‘ေαာα္αုိα္း၊ ααုိα္ျαα္αα္ေျαာα္αုိα္းαြα္ျαα
္αြားαဲ့ေαာα‘αΎαα္းαα္αႈααီးαြα္ αုိαα္α်ာαူα်ဳိးα်ားαုိαိαိαုိα၏ေျααွေαာα္းαုα္αΏαီးα‘ျαားေαာα‘ိα္αီးα်α္းႏုိα္αံα်ားαုိααြα္ေျαးαြားααα္α‘αိျαα
္ေα
αဲ့αα္α‘ေαွαေαာα္α‘ာαွႏုိα္αံα်ားαုိααုαα‘αα္α‘ျαα
္αုိαႈံαα္αြα္ေျαးαဲ့αာαြα္α‘α္αုိαီးαွားႏုိα္αံα‘αါα‘αα္ျαα
္αα္။
ျαα္αာα‘α
ုိးαααွα္းαα္းα်α္α‘ျαα့္α‘α
ုံαုိေαးααိα့္αα္။ αီαိα
α₯αα‘ာαီαံα‘αုိα္းα‘αုိα္းαဲαွာα‘αြα္α‘ေαးααီးαဲ့ α‘ေαΎαာα္းα‘αာαα
္αုျαα
္αα္ - αုα‘ာαီαံα‘ေαြေαြα‘αြα္းေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္αα
α₯αာαူαα္αα
္α
ူαα္α ααα္ေαααေျαာ αုိαဲ့αα္။
α‘ဲαီαွα္းαα္းα်α္αုိαα္းαာαα့္α α္αα္αာααွာααူးေαာα္αΏαဳိααွာα်α္းααα့္αုααααၢα‘ေαြေαြαီαာαံαွာ ေျαာααွာျαα ္αα္ - αုαα α₯αာαူαα္ααα္αα္ေျαာαΎαားαဲ့αα္။
αα α₯αာαူαα္αွျαα္αာႏုိα္αံျαားေαးαα္ααီးα¦းααα°ေαာα္αြα္ႏွα့္ေαြααုံ၍ေျαာαုိαဲ့ေαာ္αα္း αုိα‘ေαΎαာα္းα‘αာႏွα့္αα ုံ ααာαိαိα်α်ေျαာαုိαဲ့ျαα္းααွိαဲ့ေαΎαာα္း ၎αေျαာαα္။
αုααΆαာαာႏုိα္αံျαα ္ေαာျαα္αာႏုိα္αံαွ αုိαα္α်ာαြα္α αα္α်ားαုိႏုိα္αံαားα‘ျαα ္α‘αိα‘αွα္αျαဳαဲ၊ αΏαိαိαွ်αုိαုိαီေαα္α‘αြα္းαာေαာα္α‘ေျαα်αဲ့ေαΎαာα္းျαα္းαုံေျαာαုိေααΏαီးααၤαားေα့αွ္ႏုိα္αံαα္αွαα္း αိαိαုိαႏွα့္ααα္αုိα္ေαΎαာα္းα€ျαႆαာαα္ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ၏ျαႆαာျαα ္ေαΎαာα္းေျαာαုိα်α္αွိαα္။
α‘ဲαီαွα္းαα္းα်α္αုိαα္းαာαα့္α α္αα္αာααွာααူးေαာα္αΏαဳိααွာα်α္းααα့္αုααααၢα‘ေαြေαြαီαာαံαွာ ေျαာααွာျαα ္αα္ - αုαα α₯αာαူαα္ααα္αα္ေျαာαΎαားαဲ့αα္။
αα α₯αာαူαα္αွျαα္αာႏုိα္αံျαားေαးαα္ααီးα¦းααα°ေαာα္αြα္ႏွα့္ေαြααုံ၍ေျαာαုိαဲ့ေαာ္αα္း αုိα‘ေαΎαာα္းα‘αာႏွα့္αα ုံ ααာαိαိα်α်ေျαာαုိαဲ့ျαα္းααွိαဲ့ေαΎαာα္း ၎αေျαာαα္။
αုααΆαာαာႏုိα္αံျαα ္ေαာျαα္αာႏုိα္αံαွ αုိαα္α်ာαြα္α αα္α်ားαုိႏုိα္αံαားα‘ျαα ္α‘αိα‘αွα္αျαဳαဲ၊ αΏαိαိαွ်αုိαုိαီေαα္α‘αြα္းαာေαာα္α‘ေျαα်αဲ့ေαΎαာα္းျαα္းαုံေျαာαုိေααΏαီးααၤαားေα့αွ္ႏုိα္αံαα္αွαα္း αိαိαုိαႏွα့္ααα္αုိα္ေαΎαာα္းα€ျαႆαာαα္ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ၏ျαႆαာျαα ္ေαΎαာα္းေျαာαုိα်α္αွိαα္။
ျαα္αာ့α‘αုိα္α‘αံေαါα္းေαာα္ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα ုαΎαα္αွαုααΆαူးေαααြα္αႊα္ေαာ္၌ααααုံးα‘ααိα္α‘ျαα ္ αူαα္းα ု αုိα္းαα္းαားα်ားαုိαာαြα္ေαးαα့္α₯αေαႏွα့္αα္αα္၍αα္ေαာα္ေαြးေႏြးαဲ့αα္။
RB News Desk
ααုိα္ျαα္αα္၊ ေαာα္းေαာႏွα့္αူးαီးေαာα္αΏαဳိααα္α်ားαွαုိαα္α်ာαူαα္α်ား၊ααာαα္α်ားαုိα‘α ုαုိα္α‘αΏαဳံαုိα္ αα္းαီးαဲ့ေαΎαာα္း ႏုိα္αံααာαြα္αΏαိα္းα်α္းαာαြα့္α‘αြဲαႏွα့္αူαα‘αြα့္α‘ေαးα‘αြဲαα‘α α္းα်ားαွαြα္αဲ့ေαာαα္αုိα္းα်ားαြα္ α‘αα္ျαဳေျαာαΎαားαဲ့αα္။
ေαာα္းေαာႏွα့္αူးαီးေαာα္αΏαဳိααα္α်ားαွαုိαα္α်ာα‘α်ဳိးαား α αα ေα်ာ္αα္းαီးαΏαီး αူးαီးေαာα္αΏαဳိαα‘α်α₯္းေαာα္ αြα္αားαွိαဲ့αα္။ αα္းαီးαံααူα်ားαွာα‘ေαΎαာα္းျαα်α္αα ုံααာααွိαဲ αα္းαီးαံαျαα္းျαα ္αα္။ αိαားα ုαα္α်ားႏွα့္ α‘αα္α‘αြα္ျαα္ေαာα္αံαားααΏαီး၊ α‘α ာေαα ာαα္ျαα္αႈ၊ α‘αα္α‘α ားααုံေαာα္αႈαုိαα‘ျαα္ α‘ာαာαုိα္α်ား၏ αွα္းαα္းႏွိα္α α္ျαα္းα်ားαုိαံေααေαΎαာα္းααα္းααွိαါαα္။
αုိαုိααွα္းαα္းႏွိα္α α္ျαα္းေαΎαာα့္αုိαα္α်ာα‘α်ဳိးαားααα¦းေααုံးαဲ့αΏαီးα‘ေαာα္းα်ားαုိαိαားα ုαံαုိαျαα္αα္α‘α္ႏွံ ျαα္းαျαဳαဲ၊ αူးαီးေαာα္αΏαဳိαα‘α်α₯္းေαာα္α‘αီးαြα္ေျαα်α္းαα ္αုαူး၍ αုိα‘ေαာα္းα်ားα‘ားαုံးαုိ αူαုိα္α (αα) αα္ေαααααΏαဳိα္αα္းααΏαဳိα္αဲ့ေαΎαာα္း αူးαီးေαာα္αΏαဳိαα‘α်α₯္းေαာα္ႏွα့္αီးα α္ေαာα‘αုိα္းα‘αုိα္းαွ RB αုိαααα္း ေαးαုိααါαα္။
RB News Desk
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| House Speaker Marzuki Alie |
House Speaker Marzuki Alie today said the UN must address what he called “genocide” against minority Muslim Rohingyas in Myanmar’s westernmost Rakhine State.
In a written statement to Metrovnews.com, Alie said that Indonesia – the current chair of ASEAN – must be proactive in urging Myanmar to respect human rights and end ethnic tension following a series of clashes in recent months that have left Muslims and Buddhists dead, prompting many Rohingyas to flee.
Burma
“Such genocide and exile of the Rohingya Muslims resulting in their lack of nationality is the inhumane behavior of the state,” he said.
The former military government in Myanmar has in the past been accused of denying Rohingyas citizenship and free access to food in an area that has remained largely off limits to foreigners, including aid agencies.
Harsh treatment has prompted hundreds of thousands of Rohingyas to cross the border with Bangladesh over the past two decades where many now live as refugees. Myanmar’s government has in the past considered Rohingyas to be Bangladeshi, while Dhaka says they are from Myanmar.
Rohingyas have also headed for predominantly Muslim Indonesia. Last week, 16 Rohingyas were arrested by police in West Java after heading to Indonesia by boat.
Source : eurasiareview
Asean has asked Burma for a “full explanation” on the sectarian unrest in Arakan State, Asean Secretary-General Surin Pitsuwan said on Wednesday.
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) is seeking an explanation from Asean-member Burma about recent ethnic violence targeting the minority Rohingya group, mostly Muslims, that erupted in June claiming up to 78 lives and destroying up to 3,000 homes and businesses.
The ongoing violence has driven many Rohingyas from their homes in Burma’s northern and western states, and sent up to 50,000 into refugee camps and displaced tens of thousands more, many of whom have tried to flee to Bangladesh and neighboring countries.
“There will be a full explanation from Myanmar because this is an important and critical issue for Asean as a community,” said Surin Pitsuwan.
He said a response would be given at the United Nations headquarters in New York in September on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly.
Surin said Asean had talked with Myanmar Foreign Minister Wunna Maung Lwin, but said, “We haven’t heard anything specific or concrete on the matter.”
Burma’s does not recognize Muslim Rohingyas as citizens. Bangladesh, where up to 30,000 Rohingyas live in UN refugee camps, says the issue is Burma’s problem, and it wants the Rohingyas repatriated.
Burma’s President Thein Sein has asked the UN to provide for the Rohingyas in resettlement camps or to help repatriate them to third countries, saying they are not part of Burma’s ethnic minorities. The UN says Rohingyas are among the most discriminated ethnic minorities in the world.
Burma’s opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi on Wednesday called for laws to protect the rights of the country’s ethnic minorities in her inaugural address to the fledgling Parliament.
The Rohingya issue is likely to prove to be one of the most serious challenges confronting the newly elected government of Thein Sein. Most Burmese, who are mainly Buddhist, believe the minority is not Burmese. The issue has festered in the country for decades, with periodic violence and clashes between the two groups.
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| OIC α‘αြα္းေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္ Dr. Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu αာα္αုံ - oic-oci.org |
α‘αြဲααα္ႏိုα္αံေαါα္း α α ႏိုα္αံαွိαα့္ α‘α α₯αာα္αα ္ αူးေαါα္းေαာα္αြα္ေαးα‘αြဲα (OIC)၏ α‘αြα္းေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္ Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu α ျαα္αာαααΌα α¦းαိα္းα ိα္ႏွα့္ αုααααၢ α‘αြα္းေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္ αα α₯αာ αα္αီαြα္းαိုααံαိုα ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံα‘αြα္း αူααα္α်ားα‘ေαα α‘αΎαα္းαα္αႈα်ား α‘αံုးαα္ေαးα‘αြα္ αူαီေαးαါ αα္ αုααΆαူးေααα α ာေαးαား ေαာα္းαိုαိုα္αα္။
αိုαα္α်ာ αူααα္α်ား၏ αံုျαံဳေαးα‘αြα္ ေαာα္αြα္ေαးαါαα္ αααΌα α¦းαိα္းα
ိα္α‘ား OIC α‘αြα္းေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္α ေαာα္းαိုαားျαα္းျαα
္αα္။
α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αံ ေαးαိုααိုα္ေαာ Dr. Ihsanoglu ၏ α ာαြα္ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံα‘αြα္း αူααα္α်ားα‘ေαα αိα‘ားေαးေααႈα်ား α‘αံုးαα္αα္α‘αြα္ေαးαားαားေαΎαာα္း OIC α ေαΎααာα်α္αုα္ျαα္αားαα္။
“α€αိα α₯ႏွα့္αα္αα္αΏαီး OIC α‘ေαျαα့္ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံα‘ား αα္αα့္α‘αူα‘αီα်ဳိးααို ေαးα‘α္αα္ α‘αα္αα့္ ျαα ္ေααါαα္” αု α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αံေαးαားေαးαိုααိုα္αΏαီး αα α₯αာ αα္αီαြα္းαံαိုα ေαးαိုααိုα္ေαာ α ာαြα္αα္း “α€αိα α₯ႏွα့္αα္αα္αΏαီး OIC α‘ေαျαα့္ αုααααၢα‘ား αα္αα့္α‘αူα‘αီα်ဳိးααို ေαးα‘α္αα္ α‘αα္αα့္ ျαα ္ေααါαα္” αူ၍ α‘αားαူ αါαွိαα္။ αိုαျαα္ αုααααၢα‘ေαႏွα့္ ျαα္αာα‘α ိုးαα‘ေαα αိုαိုαΎααာေαာα္းαါေα ေαΎαာα္းαα္း ေαးαားαားαα္αု ေαာ္αီ α‘ာေαးα်ႏိုα္αံ Jaddah αΏαိဳααွαာαα့္ Anadolu Agency ααα္းααα္ αြα္ ေαာ္ျααါαွိαα္။
αိုαα္α်ာ αူααα္α်ားα‘ေαα αိုα္αိုα္αႈα်ားα‘ား αွ်α္ျαα္α ြာ α ံုα α္းေαာ္αုα္αΏαီး αာαα္αွိαူα်ားα‘ား ααားαံုးαα္α α ္ေαးαႈα‘αြα္ ေαာα္αြα္ေαးαါαα္ α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αို OIC α‘αြα္းေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္ Dr. Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu α ေαာα္းαိုαားαα္။
αααα αုႏွα ္αြα္ αြဲαα α္းαဲ့αα့္ OIC α‘αြဲααα္ αုααααၢαြα္ α‘ျαဲαα္း αိုα္α ားαွα္αα¦း αားαြα့္ααွိαားαΏαီး αူααα္ααα»ာ၏ α ုေαါα္းα‘αံ ျαα ္ေα αα္ႏွα့္ αူααα္α်ား၏ α‘α်ဳိးα ီးαြား αာαြα္αα္ α αα့္αα္αြα္α်α္α်ားျαα့္ αြဲαα α္းαားျαα္း ျαα ္αα္။
αူα α‘αα္ျαα ္αα့္ Organisation of the Islamic Conference αို αααα αုႏွα ္αြα္αွ Organisation of Islamic Cooperation αိုα ေျαာα္းαဲαိုα္αα့္ OIC αြα္ α‘ေαွαေαာα္α‘ာαွ ႏိုα္αံα်ားျαα ္αα့္ α‘α္αိုαီးαွား၊ ααူႏိုα္းႏွα့္ αေαးαွားαိုα αါαα္ααို ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံႏွα့္ αα္αိαိα္α်α္း αိαα္ေααα့္ ααၤαားေα့αွ္ ႏိုα္αံαα္း α‘αြဲααα္α‘ျαα ္ αါαα္ေααα္။
α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αံ ေαးαိုααိုα္ေαာ Dr. Ihsanoglu ၏ α ာαြα္ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံα‘αြα္း αူααα္α်ားα‘ေαα αိα‘ားေαးေααႈα်ား α‘αံုးαα္αα္α‘αြα္ေαးαားαားေαΎαာα္း OIC α ေαΎααာα်α္αုα္ျαα္αားαα္။
“α€αိα α₯ႏွα့္αα္αα္αΏαီး OIC α‘ေαျαα့္ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံα‘ား αα္αα့္α‘αူα‘αီα်ဳိးααို ေαးα‘α္αα္ α‘αα္αα့္ ျαα ္ေααါαα္” αု α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αံေαးαားေαးαိုααိုα္αΏαီး αα α₯αာ αα္αီαြα္းαံαိုα ေαးαိုααိုα္ေαာ α ာαြα္αα္း “α€αိα α₯ႏွα့္αα္αα္αΏαီး OIC α‘ေαျαα့္ αုααααၢα‘ား αα္αα့္α‘αူα‘αီα်ဳိးααို ေαးα‘α္αα္ α‘αα္αα့္ ျαα ္ေααါαα္” αူ၍ α‘αားαူ αါαွိαα္။ αိုαျαα္ αုααααၢα‘ေαႏွα့္ ျαα္αာα‘α ိုးαα‘ေαα αိုαိုαΎααာေαာα္းαါေα ေαΎαာα္းαα္း ေαးαားαားαα္αု ေαာ္αီ α‘ာေαးα်ႏိုα္αံ Jaddah αΏαိဳααွαာαα့္ Anadolu Agency ααα္းααα္ αြα္ ေαာ္ျααါαွိαα္။
αိုαα္α်ာ αူααα္α်ားα‘ေαα αိုα္αိုα္αႈα်ားα‘ား αွ်α္ျαα္α ြာ α ံုα α္းေαာ္αုα္αΏαီး αာαα္αွိαူα်ားα‘ား ααားαံုးαα္α α ္ေαးαႈα‘αြα္ ေαာα္αြα္ေαးαါαα္ α¦းαိα္းα ိα္αို OIC α‘αြα္းေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္ Dr. Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu α ေαာα္းαိုαားαα္။
αααα αုႏွα ္αြα္ αြဲαα α္းαဲ့αα့္ OIC α‘αြဲααα္ αုααααၢαြα္ α‘ျαဲαα္း αိုα္α ားαွα္αα¦း αားαြα့္ααွိαားαΏαီး αူααα္ααα»ာ၏ α ုေαါα္းα‘αံ ျαα ္ေα αα္ႏွα့္ αူααα္α်ား၏ α‘α်ဳိးα ီးαြား αာαြα္αα္ α αα့္αα္αြα္α်α္α်ားျαα့္ αြဲαα α္းαားျαα္း ျαα ္αα္။
αူα α‘αα္ျαα ္αα့္ Organisation of the Islamic Conference αို αααα αုႏွα ္αြα္αွ Organisation of Islamic Cooperation αိုα ေျαာα္းαဲαိုα္αα့္ OIC αြα္ α‘ေαွαေαာα္α‘ာαွ ႏိုα္αံα်ားျαα ္αα့္ α‘α္αိုαီးαွား၊ ααူႏိုα္းႏွα့္ αေαးαွားαိုα αါαα္ααို ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံႏွα့္ αα္αိαိα္α်α္း αိαα္ေααα့္ ααၤαားေα့αွ္ ႏိုα္αံαα္း α‘αြဲααα္α‘ျαα ္ αါαα္ေααα္။
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